【成才之路】2015-2016学年高中英语 unit2 section2 Learning about Language练习 新人教版必修2.docVIP

Unit 2　Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2015·四川， 4改编)More expressways ________ (build) in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy. 答案：will be built　考查时态。句意：四川将建设更多的高速公路以促进当地的经济发展。由时间状语soon可知，用一般将来时；再由句意可知，应该用被动语态。 2．Greater efforts ________(make) to improve the living conditions of this area in the following five years. 答案：will be made　考查时态和语态。句意：在随后的五年里将做出更大的努力来改善这个地区的居住条件。make efforts“做出努力”。efforts作主语时谓语动词要用被动语态。结合句意可知此句用将来时态的被动语态最佳。 3．To help students to be interested in learning English, an English contest ________(hold) next month. 答案：will be held　句意：为了让学生们对学英语感兴趣，下个月将举行一场英语竞赛。an English contest和hold之间存在被动关系，再由句末的时间状语next month可知，此处应用一般将来时的被动语态。 4．A new building is being built here. We wonder if it ________(finish) next month. 答案：will be finished　句意：这儿正建造一座新楼。我们想知道下个月它能否竣工。根据句中“下个月完成”可知，此处强调将要被完成，故用一般将来时的被动语态。 5．“Greater progress ________(make) if you work harder.” said the teacher. 答案：will be made　考查时态和语态。句意：老师说：“如果你们更努力学习，就会取得更大的进步”。make progress“取得进步”；progress作主语，谓语动词要用被动语态。结合句意，此句用将来时态的被动语态最佳。 6．I dont know when the new machine ________(test)out, perhaps next week. 答案：will be tested　句意：我不知道何时对那台新机器进行测试，也许是下周。the new machine与test out构成逻辑上的动宾关系；由时间状语next week可知应用一般将来时的被动语态。 7．His pet ________(take) good care of by his friend while he is away next week. 答案：will be taken　句意：他下周不在家时，他的朋友将照顾他的宠物。主语his pet与take care of构成逻辑上的动宾关系；由句子的时间状语next week可知应用一般将来时的被动语态。 8．It is known to all that the 31st Olympic Games ________(hold) in Rio de Janeiro in 2016. 答案：will be held　句意：众所周知，第31届奥运会将于2016年在里约热内卢举行。the 31st Olympic Games与hold之间为被动关系，由句中的时间状语可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态。 9．A lecture on the history of the Olympic Games ________(give) by Professor Wang in the school hall this weekend. 答案：will be given　句意：由王教授作的关于奥林匹克历史的报告将于本周末在学校礼堂举行。give与a lecture之间为被动关系；又由时间状语this weekend可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态。 10．The car design problem ________(discuss) this afternoon. 答案：will be discussed　句意：下午将讨论汽车设计的问题。problem与discuss之间存在被动关系；又由时间状语this afternoon可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态。 11．(2013·辽宁高考改编)We are confident that the environment _