桩基施工方案中文英文对照.docVIP

塞拉利昂水泥厂项目桩基施工方案Cement terminal project pile foundation construction program in Sierra Leone 一、旋挖成孔灌注桩施工 Rotary drilling hole pile construction1．工程量The project amount 1000M3 concrete 2．施工技术 Construction Technology本工程项目桩基施工采用旋挖成孔工程钻机，在施工前须对场地进行清表、清障、平整、压实，使场地表面耐力不小于100。施工时设置泥浆池、沉定池、泥浆循环系统和废浆池，沉淀池的容积两倍于一根桩的体积，储浆池容积大于3，以满足钻孔需要。Pile Foundation Construction of the project use a rotary drilling rig,before construction,we need to cleared the table , wrecker , leveling , compaction venue to make sure the surface endurance is not less than 100Kpa.During construction, we need to set Mud pools , sedimentation tanks , mud circulation system and waste slurry pond.To meet drilling demand, Sedimentation tank volume is twice the volume of a pile , storage slurry pond volume should be greater than 16m3 3．工艺流程 4．操作工艺Operation process （1）测量定位 Measurement Positioning 采用全站仪按照图纸测定位置并做好标色。Use total station measurement position in accordance with the drawings and make a standard color . （b）利用水准仪测定护筒标高其误差不大于10MM。Level determination Casings for elevation of the error should not more than 10MM （2）栓桩：桩位位置确定后，用两根相互垂直的十字线中心相交于桩点，并定出他的控制点，做好标识妥善保护。Bolt piles :once piles bit position is determined,we use two mutually perpendicular crosshairs center intersect at the pile point, set his control point and marked properly protected. （3）钻机就位：履带坐落的位置应平整，坡度不大于3度，避免因场地不平整产生动力损失，倾斜、位移，重心高时还会引起安全事故。Rig in place : Tracked located position should be flat , the slope is not greater than 3 degrees and avoid venue uneven loss of power , tilt , displacement , high center of gravity will also cause accidents （4）对准桩位：首先调整旋挖机的桅杆，使之处于垂直状态，让钻头对准桩点。Alignment Pile : First adjust the auger mast in a vertical state and the drill bucket should be align with the pile point . （5）埋设护筒：定出十字控制点后，可采用钻机进行取土，钻至设计深度进行护筒埋设。Bury casing：set cross control point the we use the rig dig the hole until the depth we can start to bury the casing. 护筒采用厚度的钢板制作而成，在2左右,护筒的直径,为防止钻进施工中护筒外圈返浆造成塌孔和护筒脱落,护筒底部应坐落在稳定的土层上,并且进入原土0.3-0.5。筒埋设位置应准确其中心点与桩定位点误