《Improvement of Hole-Expansion Property for Medium Carbon Steels by Ultra Fast Cooling After Hot Strip Rolling》.pdf

Availableonlineat、^，ww．sciencedirect．com 一 二 ScienceDirect JOURNALOFIRON ANDSTEEIRESEARCH，INTERNATIONAL ．2013，20(6)：25—32 ImprovementofHole--Expansion PropertyforM edium Carbon SteelsbyUltraFastCoolingAfterHotStripRolling W ANG Bin， LIU Zhen—yu， ZHOU Xiao—guang， W ANG Guo—dong (StateKeyLaboratoryofRollingandAutomation，NortheasternUniversity，Shenyang 110819，Liaoning，China) Abstract：Theimprovementofhole—expansionpropertiesformedium carbonsteelsbyultrafastcooling (UFC)after hotstriprollingwasinvestigated．Itwasfoundthatfinelydispersedsphericalcementitecouldbeformedafterultra fastcooling，coilingandannealingtreatment．Tensilestrengthofthesteelafterannealingwasmeasuredtobeabout 440M Pa．During holeexpansiontest，crackswereobservedin theedgeregionaround thepunched holebecause neckingorcrackingtookplacewhentangentialelongationexceededtheforminglimit．Cracksweremainlyformedby thecoalescenceofmicro—voids．Fineandhomogeneousmicrostructurecomprisedofferriteandspheroidizedcementite couldincreaseelongationvaluesofthetestedsheetsbysuppressingthecombinationoftheadjacentmicro—voids，re— suitingintheimprovedhole—expansionproperty． Keywords：hole-expansionproperty；medium carbonsteel；ultrafastcooling (UFC)；spheroidizedcementite；microvoid Thehole—expansionproperty，whichisalsode— Ontherun—outtable．Inthispointofview ，ultrafast finedas “stretch—flangeability”．isdesignedtomeas— cooling (UFC)technologydrawsmuchattention in uretherelativesizeexpansionofaninitialholetilla thefieldof steelrollingE57]，which isoften corn— crack isformed． It is oneof themostimportant binedwiththefollowingheattreatmenttodevelopa propertiesto describe sheetformability，especially