小康矿通风系统集中降温设计毕业设计1.doc

中文题目：小康矿通风系统及集中降温设计 外文题目： MINE VENTILATION SYSTEM AND CONCENTRATE COOLING OF THE XIAOKANG MINE 毕业设计（论文）共108页（其中：外文文献及译文22页）图纸共 4张 完成日期 2015年6月 答辩日期 2015年6月 摘要 首先，本设计依据小康矿实际的井田概况、地质地层特征等基本条件，计算矿井储量、确定矿井产量及服务年限；为井田合理的划分了采区，并选择了科学的开拓方式、采煤方法及回采工艺。其次，根据矿井的实际条件确定了小康矿的通风方式和通风系统，按照矿井各用风地点所需风量，对矿井容易和困难时期的需风量进行计算和合理的分配，通过计算通风阻力确定了最大阻力路线，通过计算选择主要通风机和工况点，进行费用概算。设计的专题部分为小康矿集中降温设计，通过对集中降温技术原理及应用的研究并结合小康矿的实际情况选择了合适的集中降温系统，通过计算矿井的冷负荷为矿井选择了合理的降温设备。为小康矿井安全生产提供技术支持，为矿井的合理化开采奠定良好的基础。 关键词：通风系统；矿井风量；通风阻力；集中降温；矿井安全； Abstract Firstly, this design calculates mine reserves, and determines the mine production and length of service based on the actual field survey, geological formation characteristics and other basic conditions of Xiao Kang mine.The design divides mining area for field reasonably, and chooses the scientific development method, mining method and the?coal mining?technology. Secondly, the subject determines the ventilation type and ventilation system of Xiao Kang mine based on the actual mining condition, calculates and divides air required reasonably in mining easy times and difficult times, and it determines the maximal route of resistance through calculating airflow resistance and selects the main ventilator and operating point for expense budget. The project section of design is centralized cooling design of Xiao Kang mine, through the research of the principle and application of centralized cooling technology and combined with Xiao Kang mines actual situation, it selects proper centralized cooling system. Through the calculation of cooling load of the mine, it selects the reasonable cooling equipment for mine. The design offers the technical support for safety production of Xiao Kang mine, this also establishes a good foundation for the rationalization mining. Key words: Ventilation system; Air flow rate; Ventilation resistance; Centralized cooling; Mine safety;  目录 前言 1 1矿井概况及地质特征 2 1.1 井田概况 2 1.1.1交通位置 2 1.1.2行政隶属及设计开发史 3 1.1.3地形地势 3 1.1.4气象与地震 3 1.2 地质概况 3 1.2.