我国地震应急救援志愿服务管理的研究.docVIP

我国地震应急救援志愿服务管理的研究  摘  要  高效有序的地震应急救援行动对减少或者避免人员伤亡、防止灾害扩 大、尽快恢复社会秩序至关重要。建立科学有效的地震应急救援志愿服务 管理是提高应急救援志愿服务能力，使各级政府有效利用地震应急救援志 愿服务资源，增强地震应急处置能力，高效、有序、快捷地开展救援工作 的必要举措。本文通过对汶川地震过程中应急救援志愿服务的成效，存在 的问题等方面的综合分析，探讨在新的形势下，如何进一步加强地震应急 救援志愿服务的管理，来达到充分整合地震应急救援志愿服务资源，使地 震应急救援志愿服务中的各种因素之间的相互联系、相互作用实现最优 化，保证地震应急救援志愿服务的各项目标任务能高效实现，尽可能的 把地震造成的危害降到最低。  关键词：应急救援  志愿者  服务管理 I THE RESEARCH OF MANAGEMENT OF EARTHQUAKE EMERGENCY RESCUE VOLUNTARY SERVICE IN CHINA ABSTRACT Effective defense and reduction of earthquake disasters is the key to promote the smooth development of economic construction. Earthquake emergency rescue is an important part of the work of protection against and mitigation of earthquake disasters. Efficient and orderly operation of emergency earthquake relief to reduce or avoid casualty, and to prevent the disaster to expand is essential to restore social order. Establish a scientific and effective management of earthquake emergency rescue voluntary service is a necessary measure to improve the capacity of earthquake emergency rescue voluntary service to enable effective use of voluntary service resources for governments at different levels and to augment the handle capacity of earthquake emergency and then to build an efficient, orderly and fast manner to carry out relief work. The purpose to study about management of earthquake emergency rescue voluntary service is to enable the interrelationship and interaction between various factors of itself to achieve optimum status and to integrate voluntary service resources to ensure all kinds of objective- tasks of emergency earthquake relief can be efficiently achieved. KEY WORDS: emergency rescue, volunteer, service management. II 目  录  摘 要………………………………………………………………………………………Ⅰ ABSTRACT……………………………………………………………………………………Ⅰ 第一章 绪论………………………………………………………………………………1 第一节 研究的目的和意义…………………………………………………………1 一、研究的目的…………………………………………………………………1 二、研究的意义…………………………………………………………………2 第二节 研究综述……………………………………………………………………3 第三节 本研究所据的理论和方法………………………………