新Java程序设计 教学课件 刘卫国 第5章 封装继承与多态.pptVIP

class Circle extends Shape { //从抽象类Shape继承的子类——圆类 public double r; //半径 public double getArea(){ return r*r*Math.PI; } public double getGirth(){ return 2*Math.PI*r; } public Circle(int width, int height){ super(width, height); r=(double)width/2.0; } } public class TestAbstractClass1{ public static void main(String[] args){ Square box=new Square(25,25); Triangle tri=new Triangle(8,4); Circle cir=new Circle(25,25); System.out.println(box Area:+box.getArea()); System.out.println(box Girth:+box.getGirth()); System.out.println(tri Area:+tri.getArea()); System.out.println(tri Girth:+tri.getGirth()); System.out.println(cir Area:+cir.getArea()); } } 输出结果为： box Area:625.0 box Girth:100.0 tri Area:16.0 tri Girth:20.9442719 cir Area:490.8738521 abstract class Shape{ public abstract void draw(); } class Circle extends Shape{ private int x; private int y; private int radius; public Circle(int x,int y,int radius){ this.x=x; this.y=y; this.radius=radius; } public void draw() { System.out.println(draw circle: (+x+,+y+),radius=+radius); } } class Line extends Shape{ private int x1,y1,x2,y2; public Line(int x1,int y1,int x2,int y2){ this.x1=x1; this.x2=x2; this.y1=y1; this.y2=y2; } public void draw(){ System.out.println(draw line,(+x1+,+y1+)-(+x2+,+y2+)); } } public class TestAbstractClass2{ public static void main(String[] args){ Shape[] s=new Shape[4]; s[0]=new Circle(1,1,10); s[1]=new Line(3,4,20,12); s[2]=new Circle(3,10,20); for(int i=0;is.length;i++){ if(s[i]!=null)