基于单片机的智能散热器的设计本科--毕设毕业论文.docVIP

本科毕业设计 题　 目 基于单片机的智能散热器的设计 学生姓名　 ＿ 专业名称　 ＿ 指导教师　 ＿ 年 月 日 基于单片机的智能散热器的设计 摘 要:散热器在生活中的应用很广泛，例如笔记本电脑会因为散热不良而出现死机现象。单片机具有集成度高、体积小、功能强、可靠性高、价格低廉等优点，广泛应用于工业测控、智能仪器仪表、网络通信、家用电器等领域。 本设计在深入探讨散热问题的基础上，设计出了一套基于单片机控制的智能散热器，综合了成本和性能等相关因素，采用Atmel公司的AT89C5Protues下仿真运行，验证此系统设计正确可行。 关键词：散热器；单片机 ；智能控制 Based on the Single chip Microcomputer Intelligent design of radiator Abstract： Radiator wide range of applications, such as notebook computers because of poor heat dissipation phenomenon of death in life. MCU with high integration, small size, strong function, high reliability, low price, etc., are widely used in industrial measurement and control, smart instrumentation, network communications, household appliances and other fields. The design in depth heat problem on the basis of design of a microcontroller-based control of intelligent radiator, a combination of cost and performance, and other related factors, using Atmel AT89C52 microcontroller as the core. Control devices to send commands to the temperature sensor DS18B20 temperature signal acquisition and processing, and LCD display parameters were compared with the pre-set temperature when the temperature reaches a certain value, the microcontroller will drive the rotation of the fan for cooling treatment. When the temperature drops to a certain value, the fan stopped working. Set through the button on the temperature reference value, the use of memory-chip EEPROM to save the set value, temperature intelligent control the final system Profuse under simulation run to verify that the design of this system is correct and feasible.Key Words：radiator; SCM;　 intelligent control 目 录 1、 2 1.1系统研究背景 2 1.2散热原理和方式 2 2、 整体方案设计 3 2.1 系统整体设计 3 2.2 方案论证 4 2.2.1 温度传感器的选择 4 2.2.2 控制器的选择 5 2.2.3 温度显示器件的选择 5 2.2.4 电机及其驱动器的选择 5 3、各单元模块的硬件设计 6 3.1 系统主要器件简介 6 3.1.1 单线数字温度传感器DS18B20简介 6 3