Linux下USB驱动程序开发.pdf

摘要 摘要 随着信息化技术的发展和数字化产品的普及,以计算机技术、集成电路技术和 软件技术为核心的嵌入式系统得到了广泛的应用。然而随着嵌入式设备的广泛应, 用和深入发展,功能日益强大的嵌入式系统所要求的外接设备越来越丰富,于是就 出现了外接设备的识别和驱动问题。由于嵌入式备的种类和特点决定了嵌入式产 品在开发时必须设计与自己设备相配套的驱动程序所以怎样在特定的设备中开发, 自己的驱动程序成为本文研究的重心。 Linux操作系统以其开放源代码、易于开发、功能强大稳定、可裁剪和成本低 等特点迅速成为当今嵌入式系统的主流开发平台。, 嵌入式平台下linux系统的外围设备驱动分为字符型设备、块设备驱动和网络 设备驱动,本文主要研究了字符设备和块设备的驱动开发的一般技巧和方法,在此 基础之上以USB驱动为例，简要介绍了USB驱动的开发流程。最后通过mini2440 开发板实现了USB接口与GPIB接口之间的通信。 : Linux S3C2440 USB GPIB 关键词 嵌入式 ， ，驱动程序， I ABSTRACT ABSTRACT With the development o the information technology and Popularization o digital Products,the embedded system has been widely used with the computer technology, chiptechnology and softwaretechnology asthecore.However,withthe spreadingand development o embedded equipment, it gets more powerful And requires various external equipments.There occur the problems such as Identity and driving o the externalequipments.ItisnecessarytohavetheMatcheddrivingProgramindeveloping the embedded Product for the types and Features o the embedded system,so how to explorethe matched drivingProgram for special equipment isthe core o the research paper. Linux systembecomes rapidlythemain explorationforembeddedequipmentdueto thefeatureso beingeasilyexplored,Powerfulfunctions,stability,beingcuttableandlow cost. The driver o external equipment equipped with Linux system can be divided into character equipment driver, bulk equipment driver and network equipment driver. it mainlyintroducesthegeneraltactics andmethods o developingthedrivero character equipmentandbulkequipment.Itstudiesthedevelopment Keywords: Linux, S3C2440, Drivers USB GPIB II