电缆-架空线混输电线路故障测距研究.pdf

Subject ：Study of Fault Location Algorithm for Hybrid Transmission Line Composed by High Voltage Cable and Overhead Line Specialty ：Power System Automation Name ：Liu Yanpeng （Signature ） Instructor ：Shang Liqun （Signature ） ABSTRACT Being the frequent fault area, transmission lines which have long distance always cross mountains. When fault occurred in transmission lines, it is hard to locate the fault area. It is important to protect transmission lines, in order to ensure power system safety and steadily. Nowadays, with the hybrid transmission lines which composed by high voltage cables and overhead lines have been widely used, an increasing number of researchers pay close attention to fault location for hybrid transmission lines. But inconsistent traveling velocity and no-matching impedance exists in hybrid transmission lines caused hard to distinguish the traveling wave. For these problems, the fault location algorithm based on variable of time has been used in this thesis. Compared current transformer to voltage transformer, it can be found that current transformer has wildly cut-off frequency band, which can be used in transient signal extraction. After frequency dependence of impedance analysis, it has been shown clearly that positive sequence impedance change more slowly than zero sequence impedance; therefore, line model component with stable parameters can be adopted as measurement signal. Wavelet transform has ability to analyze the fault transient information in time-frequency domain. Cubic b-spline has been used in fault signal decomposition which can make balance between signal de-noising and singula