全国英语等级考试四级写作部分和完形填空资料.docVIP

全国公共英语四级考试内容及评分标准 1. 考纲要求： 考生根据所给情景（英/中文）写出约160-200词（不计算标点符号）的文章。提供情景的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情境、图画、图表等。 　　该部分所需时间约为35分钟。考生在答题卡2上作答。共20分，所占比例25% 2．评分标准：结构第一位，语言、内容第二位 第五档 （21～25分） 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 ·覆盖所有的内容要点。 ·应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 ·语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 ·有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 ·完全达到了预期的写作目的。 3． 基本要求：语言简洁，没有大量语法拼写错误；结构清晰紧凑；卷面整洁 一. 主题句作文 　　范文 　　Title: Dictionary 　　(1) The dictionary is a living teacher. 　　(2) Skills will develop with your constant use of various dictionaries. (3) But you should have one thing in mind.Dictionary 　　The dictionary is living teacher. Whenever you come across a new word, just consult it and you will get a clear definition from it. Every student, no matter attending school or self-taught, should always have a dictionary at hand. As a study aid, it is convenient, inexpensive and all-knowing. 　　Skills will develop with your constant use of various dictionaries The more you use them, the more familiar you will become with them. Sooner or later, you will be quite skilled in finding the page, scanning the entries and locating the exact meaning of the new words. 　　But you should have one thing mind. As a language student, you should never depend too much on dictionaries. Basic language skills do not come from dictionaries, but from your practice. For some extensive reading, for example, you need not account to a dictionary every time you encounter a new word, you could just guess the meaning and skip it. Learn the language by listening, speaking, reading and writing more, and that is the only way to the mastery of a language. 　　译文 字典 　　字典是一个活老师。当你遇到新的单词时，可以查字典你会找到非常清楚的定义。不论是在校学习还是自学，每个学生都应该手头准备一本字典。作为一个学习工具，字典非常方便、便宜而且知识全面。 　　经常使用各种字典你的查字典能力就能够提高。用的次数越多，你就会越熟练。你会非常熟练地找到需要的页面，浏览目录并快速找到你需要的字。 　　但是你需要记住一件事情。作为学语言的学生，不能太依赖字典。语言技能不是从字典中来，而是通过不断的练习。比如在泛读时，你不需要一遇到生词就查字典而是通过猜测它的意思并跳过它。通过听说读写的练习来学习语言，只有这样你才能真正掌握一门语言。 　　 二. 提纲作文 　　范文1 　　Directions: 　　Title: Only Stricter Traffic Laws Can Prevent Accidents 　　Your composition should be based o