大学英语四级考试精讲班第14讲讲义.docVIP

大学英语四级考试精讲班第14讲讲义 短对话应急高招2 七、第七招：主题明确的情况下，与其他三个选项不相关（与主题不相关）的往往不是答案。 请试做下题： 例 05-12-1 [A] See a doctor. [B] Stay in bed for a few days. [C] Get treatment in a better hospital. [D] Make a phone call to the doctor. 只猜不听： [解析]选[A]。四个选项都是动词原形，猜测题干问建议。[B]与其他三个看病的主题无关，首先排除；[C]“转医院”在四级听力中很少出现，不可能是答案；[D]“打电话给医生”不一定是看病，且不能解决实际问题，排除。因此只有[A]正确。 听音验证： W: Garol told us on the phone not to worry about her. Her left leg doesn’t hurt as much as it did yesterday. M: She’d better have it examined by a doctor anyway. And I’ll call her about it this evening. Q: What does the man think Garol should do? 八、第八招：选数字、时间时掐头去尾有时奏效。一般来说听到的数字不能直接作为答案。 请试做下题： [A] At 10:30. [B] At 10:36. [C] At 10:40. [D] At 10:45. 只猜不听： [解析]选[C]。四个选项时间最晚的是[D]最早的是[B]，可以先排除；[A]是听到的时间，一般不可能是答案，因此猜测只能[C]正确。实际上正好如此。 听音验证： M: So when are the other guys going to get here? The train is leaving in 10 minutes. We can’t wait here forever. W: It’s 10:30 already. They’re supposed to be here by now. I told everybody to meet here by 10:15. Q: When is the train leaving? 下面我们复习一下上节课所讲的内容，这也是很多考生最为关注的问题。短对话的答题技巧（怎么答）的问题，我们把四级考试短对话按照答案的内容和性质分为八类，前面我们已经讲过就不在一一介绍了，针对知识要点接下来我们做一些练习。 一、谈论话题类：概括的是解（试题来源02-6-2） W: Did you read the headlines in the paper yesterday? M: Unemployment’s getting so bad that they’re predicting a depression. Q: What are the speakers discussing? [A] Today’s newspaper. [B] An inflated age. [C] Employment oppportunity. [D] The economy. [解析]选[D]。选项均为名词，猜测题干和谈论的话题有关。听对话，捕捉关键词：headline in the paper“报纸标题”，unemployment“失去”，depression“经济萧条”。概括这些关键词，可知他们谈论的是经济。 二、场景判断类：关键词推断（试题来源04-1-4） M: I’d like to buy a copy of Professor Franklin’s book On American Culture. W: I’m sorry. The book has been out of print for some time now. Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? [A] In a printing shop. [B] At a publishing house. [C] At a bookstore. [D] In a library. [解析]选[C]。四个选项都是介词加地点，猜测题干与对话场景有关。听音时注意捕捉关键词：buy a copy of …book“买书”、out of print“已绝版”，由此推知对话最有可能发生在书店。 三、人物关系类：关键词推断（试题来源03-1-3） W