《HFC-161在家用空调中的应用研究》.pdfVIP

第34卷第5期 制 冷 技 术 Vol.34, No.5 2014年10月 Chinese Journal of Refrigeration Technology Oct. 2014 doi：10.3969/j.issn.2095-4468.2014.05.109 HFC-161 在家用空调中的应用研究 1 1 1 2 吴迎文 ，梁祥飞 ，涂小苹 ，庄嵘 （1-国家节能环保制冷设备工程技术研究中心，广东珠海 519070 ； 2-珠海格力电器股份有限公司，广东珠海 519070 ） [摘 要] 为了探讨 HFC-161 在小型家用空调上应用的可能性，首先进行了 HFC-161 、R22 及 R290 制冷 剂物性对比及热力循环计算，结果表明 HFC-161 较 R290 具有更好的系统性能优势。采用 HFC-161 直接替 换 R22 的整机测试结果表明，HFC-161 系统最佳充注量仅为 R22 系统的 57%，变工况条件下制冷量减少 5.1%~11%，制热量减少4.9%~8.1% ；制冷能效比提高 1.5%~10%，制热能效比提高 5%~5.4%，排气温度低 约(0.5~5) ℃。 [关键词] HFC-161 ；可燃制冷剂；家用空调 Application Study of HFC-161 in Residential Air Conditioner *1 1 1 2 WU Ying-wen , LIANG Xiang-fei , TU Xiao-ping , ZHUANG Rong (1-National Engineering Research Center of Green Refrigeration Equipment, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519070, China; 2-Gree Electric Appliances Inc. of Zhuhai, Zhuhai, Guangdong 519070, China) [Abstract] In order to investigate the feasibility of HFC-161 applied in residential air conditioner, the thermodynamic performance of HFC-161, R22 and R290 were compared and theoretical thermodynamic cycle simulation under various operating condition was programmed firstly. The simulation result showed that HFC-161 system has superior performance than R290 system. The drop-in test results showed that, the optimized charge for HFC-161 system was only 57% of that for R22 system, and the cooling capacity reduced 5.1%~11% and the heating capacity reduced 4.9%~8.1%; the EER increased 1.5%~10% and COP increased 5%~5.4%, and