《java调用摄像头拍照录像》.docVIP

首先到sun下载最新的jmf，然后安装。/products/java-media/jmf/index.jsp然后，说一下需求1． 用摄像头拍照2． 在文本框输入文件名3． 按下拍照按钮，获取摄像头内的图像4． 在拍下的照片上有一红框截取固定大小的照片。5． 保存为本地图像为jpg格式，不得压缩画质技术关键，相信也是大家最感兴趣的部分也就是如何让一个摄像头工作，并拍下一张照片了。利用jmf，代码很简单：//利用这三个类分别获取摄像头驱动，和获取摄像头内的图像流，获取到的图像流是一个swing的component组件类public static player player = null;private capturedeviceinfo di = null;private medialocator ml = null;//文档中提供的驱动写法，为何这么写我也不知：）string str1 = vfw:logitech usb video camera:0 ;string str2 = vfw:microsoft wdm image capture (win32):0 ;di = capturedevicemanager.getdevice(str2);ml = di.getlocator();try{player = manager.createrealizedplayer(ml);player.start();component comp;if ((comp = player.getvisualcomponent()) != null){add(comp, borderlayout.north);}}catch (exception e){e.printstacktrace();}接下来就是点击拍照，获取摄像头内的当前图像。代码也是很简单：private jbutton capture;private buffer buf = null;private buffertoimage btoi = null;private imagepanel imgpanel = null;private image img = null;private imagepanel imgpanel = null;jcomponent c = (jcomponent) e.getsource();if (c == capture)//如果按下的是拍照按钮{framegrabbingcontrol fgc =(framegrabbingcontrol) player.getcontrol( javax.media.control.framegrabbingcontrol );buf = fgc.grabframe(); // 获取当前祯并存入buffer类btoi = new buffertoimage((videoformat) buf.getformat());img = btoi.createimage(buf); // show the imageimgpanel.setimage(img);}保存图像的就不多说了，以下为示例代码bufferedimage bi = (bufferedimage) createimage(imgwidth, imgheight);graphics2d g2 = bi.creategraphics();g2.drawimage(img, null, null);fileoutputstream out = null;try{out = new fileoutputstream(s);}catch (java.io.filenotfoundexception io){system.out.println( file not found );}jpegimageencoder encoder = jpegcodec.createjpegencoder(out);jpegencodeparam param = encoder.getdefaultjpegencodeparam(bi);param.setquality(1f, false);//不压缩图像encoder.setjpegencodeparam(param);try{encoder.encode(bi);out.close();}catch (java.io.ioexception io){system.out.println( ioexception );}把.jar 文件导入。下载了