【河南专版】《金版新学案》2011高三英语一轮课件 新人教版必修5-3.pptVIP

(3)开始(工作，产生兴趣)，从事于 He has just taken up playing the guitar. 他开始迷上弹吉他。 She took up her first teaching post in 1950. 1950年她走上第一个教学岗位。 take in接受，吸收；包括；领会，理解；欺骗 take on承担；呈现；开始雇用 take off拿走；脱下(衣帽等)；起飞 take over占据；接任(职位) Is the supermarket taking on any more assistants? 那家超市还在雇用售货员吗？ He is taking over my job while I am on holiday. 我放假时，他接替我的工作。 6．After he retired from office，Royers________painting for a while，but soon lost interest. A．took up B．saved up C．kept up D．drew up 【解析】　由后置语境but soon lost interest可知空白处应表示“对……产生兴趣”，take up可以表示“对……产生兴趣”，故A项符合语境。save up表示“储蓄”；keep up表示“使……不掉下来”；draw up表示“起草，拟订”。 【答案】　A 7．Helen always helps her mother even though going to school________most of her day. A．takes up B．makes up C．saves up D．puts up 【解析】　考查动词短语辨析。take up意为“占用 (时间、空间)”；make up意为“编制；捏造；化妆；弥补”；save up意为“节省”；put up意为“举起；张贴”。结合句意“海伦总是帮助她的母亲，尽管上学占去了她大部分的时间”，可知A项正确。 【答案】　A 8．(2009年安徽卷)We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all________. A．given away B．kept away C．taken up D．used up 【解析】　句意为：我们想找一张7个人坐的桌子，但桌子全都有人了。give away出卖，赠送；keep away远离；take up占据；use up用光。 【答案】　C speed up加速 We’d better speed up if we want to be in time for the film. 如果我们想及时看电影，最好要加快速度。 Plenty of fresh air and exercise will speed up his recovery. 充足的新鲜空气和体育锻炼将加速他的康复。 slow down减速 at high/low/full/top speed以高/低/全/最高速 at a speed of...以……速度 with all speed尽快地 reduce speed减速 pick up speed加速 The car is running at a speed of fifty miles an hour. 那辆小汽车以每小时50英里的速度奔驰着。 They are running to the scene of the accident with great speed. 他们正快速地跑向事发地点。 9．Can you imagine a plane flying________8,000 miles an hour? A．with a speed B．in a speed of C．at a speed of D．by a speed 【解析】　at a speed of...为固定搭配，“以……的速度”。 【答案】　C Exhausted，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep. 我感到累极了，爬上床很快就睡着了。 exhausted为形容词在句中作伴随状语。 He spent seven days in the wind and snow，cold and hungry. 他又冷又饿地在风雪中过了7天。 For a moment she just stood there，unable to believe what had just happened.她在那儿呆呆地站了一会儿，简直不能相信刚才发生的事。 He lay on t