高中英语一轮复习unit3ahealthylife精讲精练学案新人教版选修6.docVIP

Unit 3 A healthy life Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦 1． n． vt.　 滥用；虐待 2． n． vt. 压力；重音；加压力于；使紧张 3． vt.. 禁止；取缔；禁令；谴责 4． adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的 5． adj. 困难的；强硬的 6． adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的 abuse stress ban due tough addicted 7． vt. 使习惯于 8． adj. 惯常的；习惯了的 9． adv. 无意识地；自动地 10． adj. 精神的；智力的 11． vt. 停止(做某事)；离开 12． n. 结果；效力 13． adj. 气喘吁吁的；屏息的 14． adj. 不健康的；不合适的；不合格的 accustom accustomed automatically mental quit effect breathless unfit 15． vt. vi. 加强；巩固；使坚强；变强 16． adj. 绝望的；拼命的 17． adj. 失望的；沮丧的 18． adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的 19． adj. 不合法的；违法的 20． n. 幸存；幸存者 21． n. 看法；判决；判断 22． adj. 尴尬的；陷入困境的 strengthen desperate disappointed ashamed illegal survival judgement embarrassed Ⅱ.重点短语扫描 1． to 由于…… 2．be to 习惯于…… 3．feel (doing) 想要(做)…… 4． risks/a risk 冒险 5． risk 处境危险；遭受危险 6．be to 对……有瘾 7． on 对……作出决定 8．in of 不顾；不管 due accustomed like take at addicted decide spite 9．get 陷入；染上(坏习惯) 10． is 也就是说 11．reach for 接触；够着 12．go a diet 节食 into that out on Ⅲ.课文原句突破 1．I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have. [信息提取]　此句式为as＋adj.＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋as... [例句仿写]　我买不起像他的一样昂贵的小汽车。 I can’t________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】　afford as expensive a car as his 2．I didn’t know，for example，that it could do terrible damage to your heart and lungs or that it was more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. [信息提取]　在句中do damage to为一固定表达，意为“对……造成损害”“使……受到损害”，其中的to为介词。 [例句仿写]　暴风雨对庄稼造成了巨大的损失。 The storm________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________the crop. 【答案】　did a lot of damage to 3．If you start to feel nervous or stressed，don’t reach for a cigarette. [信息提取]　句中reach for意为“伸出手；伸长”，通常与out连用。 [例句仿写]　那个乞丐伸出手来讨钱。 The beggar________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】　reached out his hand for money 4．HIV weakens a person’s immune system；that is，the part of the body that fights disease. [信息提取]　that is为副词短语，“也就是说