文献资料提取表8.docVIP

文献资料提取表 文章编号：：基本信息 题目：Yoga Therapy Decreases Dyspnea-Related Distress and Improves Functional Performance in People with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Pilot StudyDorAnne Donesky-Cuenco, R.N., Huong Q. Nguyen, R.N., Steven Paul and Virginia Carrieri-Kohlman, R.N., D.N.Sc. 第一作者1Department of Physiological Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 年；卷(期)：首页-末页：2009, 15225–234 国家、杂志及出版语言：Ameirica, HE JOURNAL OF ALTERNATIVE AND COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE，english 作者联系方式： 研究注册机构： 注册编号： 方法学质量随机n=15） 组 性别n（男/女） 10/4 11/4 年龄（） 72.2±6.5 67.7±11.5 病例来源 American Lung Association Better Breathers Clubs from 2004，4-2005，6. 纳入标准 1、40 years of age 2、had their activities of daily living (ADL) limited by dyspnea from clinically stable COPD 3、Patients receiving supplemental oxygen were included if their oxygen (O2) saturation could be maintained at ≥80% on ≤6 L/minute of nasal oxygen during a 6 minute walk test (6MW) 排除标准 had active symptomatic illness (e.g., ischemic heart disease, neuromuscular disease, and psychiatric illness) had completed a pulmonary rehabilitation, yoga, or exercise training pro-gram in the last 6 months were excluded. 基线资料是否可比 ①可比√ ②不可比□ ③未说明□ 干预对象除患者，是否包括家属 包括□ 不包括√ 干预内容 试验组 yoga training program (Yoga) yoga asanas (poses) visama vritti pranayama (timed breathing) 对照组 usual-care control intervention (UC) received an educational pamphlet (Krames Patient Education, San Bruno,CA) 应急处理 备注 Timed breathing pranayama techniques were integrated into the yoga program to maximize the potential for breath improvement in these patients with COPD. Because it is gentle, adaptable for daily life practice, and easy to modify based on the needs of the individual. In addition, the focus on prolonged exhalation may counteract the air trapping in the lungs and slow expiratory flow rates that are related to increased dyspnea in patients with COPD. Patients were led in timed breathing, with exhalati