管理学原理第三章自测练习题.docVIP

Chapter Three: Foundations of Planning Multiple Choice Questions 1. Which of the following is not included in the definition of planning? a. Define the organization’s objectives or goals. b. Establish an overall strategy for achieving these objectives or goals. c. Allocate resources and develop a chain of communication. d. Develop a hierarchy of plans to integrate and coordinate activities. 2. Which of the following is an argument against formal planning? a. Planning focuses on the future. b. Planning may create rigidity. c. Planning replaces creativity. d. Planning ignores prior succe