基于DHT的温湿度控制系统设计.doc

 本科毕业设计(论文) 题目： 基于DHT11的温湿度检测系统设计 基于DHT11的温湿度检测系统设计 摘 要 DHT11数字温湿度传感器是一款含有已校准数字信号输出的温湿度复合传感器,传感器包括一个电阻式感湿元件和一个NTC测温元件，具有品质卓越、超快响应、抗干扰能力强、性价比极高等特点。温湿度是我们日常生活中最基本的环境参数，温湿度的检测具有重要意义。 本文主要介绍该传感器的特点，并采用STC89C52单片机，LCD1602液晶显示器，及一些元器件进行组合，从而完成对温湿度的检测。选用温湿度传感器DHT11检测环境温度和湿度，将其输出的数字信号输入单片机STC89C52，单片机采集数字信号并进行数据处理，然后由LCD1602进行显示，外加复位电路、时钟电路、键盘电路和报警电路。 本系统整体设计具有界面友好、控制灵活、硬件系统集成度高、电路简单、功能强、性能可靠、成本低等特点。对我们的生活特别有帮助。 关键词: DHT11；单片机；温湿度；检测。 Design a System of Temperature and Humidity Detection Based on the DHT11 Abstract DHT11 temperature and humidity digital sensor is a composite temperature and humidity sensor , it outputs the already calibrated digital signal ,the sensor includes a resistance type moisture element and a NTC temperature measuring element, with excellent quality, super fast response, strong anti-interference ability, extremely high performance-price ratio.Temperature and humidity is the most basic parameters of environment,temperature and humidity detection is of great significance. This paper mainly introduces the characteristics of the sensors, and uses the STC89C52 singlechip, LCD1602 display, and some of the components are combined, so as to complete the detection of temperature and humidity. Choose DHT11 temperature and humidity sensors to detect temperature and humidity, the output of digital signal input microcontroller STC89C52 single-chip digital signal and data processing, and then by the LCD1602 display, plus the reset circuit, clock circuit, keyboard circuit and alarm circuit. The system design with friendly interface, flexible control, high hardware system integration, simple circuit, functional, reliable performance, low cost, etc. Particularly helpful to our life. Key words:DHT11; microcontroller; temperature and humidity ; detection.   目录 中文摘要 1 Abstract 2 1 绪论 1 1.1 研究的意义 1 1.2 国内外发展现状 1 1.3 设计的市场现状分析 2 1.4 温湿度检测技术和存在的问题 2 1.5 设计内容和预期结果 3 1.5.1 主要完成内容 3 1.5.2 本文的设计思路