微型汽车手动变速器结构设计 本科毕业论文设计.docVIP

微型汽车手动变速器结构设计 摘要 变速器是汽车传动系的重要组成部分其发展无疑代表着汽车工业的发展它的设计也是汽车设计的一个重要部分本设计的任务是设计一台用于微型车上的三轴式刚性支承结构变速器以使变速器结构更加紧凑、合理承载能力大满足匹配微车发动机之所需 本设计从后驱动变速器的总体方案开始对传动系统的方案进行分析档位的布置形式进行研究分析变速器基本参数的选择零部件结构方案的分析确定同步器、操纵机构及箱体的设计选用根据所配车型结合上述参数再结合汽车设计、汽车理论、机械设计等相关知识计算出相关的变速器参数并论证设计的合理性最终用AutoCAD软件完成变速器装配图和零件图的绘制 设计三轴式刚性支承结构变速器以进一步提升后驱动变速器的性能增加后驱动微型车市场满足不同层次的需求 关键词：；后驱动变速器；； Manual Transmission Structure Design of Miniature Car ABSTRACT Transmission is an important of automobile transmission system. Undoubtedly,it represents the development of the automobile industry,its design is also an important part of automotive design. The design mission is a three-axis rigid support transmission designing for micro car. The purpose is to enable the transmission has more compact and reasonable structure,carry capacity of large, meet the needs of mini-car engines. In this paper, from the beginning of the overall program of rear-wheel drive transmission, analyse the program of transmission system. Choose basic parameters of the transmission,determine the structure of the program components, design the synchronizer,manipulation of body and the box. According to the model selection,combine these parameters and the related knowledge of Auto Design, Automotive Theory, Mechanical design , calculate related parameters of transmission and prove the rationality of the design. Finally, achieve the assembly drawing and parts chart to use the soft ware of AutoCAD. Design the three-axis rigid support transmission to upgrade the performance of rear-wheel drive transmission, increase the market of rear-wheel drive mini-cars, in order to satisfy the needs of different levels. Key words: Stick-shift ; Rear-wheel Drive Transmission; synchronizer; The transmission housing. 目录 摘要 I Abstract II 第1章 绪论 1 1.1 课题的目的和意义 1 1.2 研究现状 1 1.3 变速器的设计思想 1 第2章 变速器设计的总体方案 3 2.1 设计依据 4 2.2 变速器传动机构布置方案 4 2.3 变速器基本参数的确定 5 2.3.1 挡数的确定 5 2.3.2 传动比的确定 5 2.3.3 变速器中心距的确定 7 2.3.4 变速器轴向尺寸的确定 7 2.4 本章小结 7 第3章 主要零部件的设计及计算 8 3.1 齿轮的设计及校核