2015-2016学年高一英语课件：unit 5 using language（人教版必修1）.pptVIP

Talk about the unfair things that used to happen in anywhere in the world you had ever known. 国际消除种族歧视日 1966年11月9日，第21届联合国大会通过一项决议，把每年3月21日定为“国际消除种族歧视日” ，这是为了纪念1960年3月21日南非沙佩维尔惨案、反对种族歧视而确定的。 1960年3月21日，南非德兰士瓦省沙佩维尔镇的非洲人举行大规模示威游行，反对南非当局推行种族歧视的《通行证法》。通行证法是南非当局颁布的几百项有关种族歧视的法令之一，规定年满16岁以上的非白人必须随身携带通行证，证件不全者随时会被逮捕。游行群众遭到南非当局的野蛮镇压，有70多人当场被枪杀，240多人被打伤，造成了震惊世界的惨案。 ? ? 反对种族主义和种族歧视一直是联合国优先关注的问题之一，联合国已制订并通过一系列反对种族主义、种族隔离的宣言和公约，并连续开展了两个反对种族主义、种族歧视的10年活动。每年3月21日，世界各国都将举行各种活动，联合国有关机构将发表公报或举行特别会议，以纪念“沙佩维尔惨案”事件，呼吁国际社会反对种族歧视。 Look through the questions on page38. Listen and try to write down the main idea. Listen again and make note. Try to finish the exercises. LISTENING TEXT WHY ELIAS JOINED THE ANC YOUTH LEAGUE I joined the Anc Youth League because it fought for equal rights for black and white people in South Africa. Here ear three reasons: First, white people did not have to carry passbooks and could work anywhere. As a black person I could not work without a passbook. This passbook had your name, address and birthplace in it. If the police found me without it or if I was living in the wrong town, I could be put in prison. So I went to the Anc Youth League for help. Secondly, in the gold mines where I worked, the white workers sat in their office while the black south africans worked underground. When we worked at the mines we could not live with our families like the white people did. We had to live in large rooms with beds placed like desks in a classroom. I wanted to live in a home of my own just as white workers did. I believe the anc youth league could help us solve this problem. Thirdly, the white people could live anywhere they liked in South Africa. They owned almost all the land although they were fewer in number than the black people. They had the best schools. They had the best docotors. They made the laws. We wanted to have the same rights and be equal with the white people in our own land. Those are the reasons why I joined the ANC Youth League. Do