英语本科毕业论文汤姆叔叔的小屋.docVIP

Abstract: Uncle Toms Cabin is written in 1851 in response to the passage of the Fugitive Slave law by Harriet Beecher Stowe.it is considered as the most influential anti-slavery novel in that period. As a woman writer, Harriet Beecher Stowe pays close attention to the severe effect of the slave system on women and their families. She not criticizes the slave system, but deeply reveals the Stowe’s ideal family and ideal maternal concept in the book ,and incisively and vividly depicted the maternal tenderness, love, compassion and loyalty to family and children. Uncle Toms Cabin is not only an antislavery novel, most importantly, it is a novel written by, for and about women. Stowe know that women are the main reader,so she wants to try to wake up women’compassion and call on women in United States against slavery to save social by emphasizing women’moral force and describing ideally maternal love .Her work also shows women can take the place of men to become the strong force to redeem the whole nation.Taking the social background and limited experience and domestic life of women as a consideration ,Uncle Toms Cabin is an outstanding representative of the writer works at that time, to improve women’ social status and give women power to change society ,it undoubtedly played the important role of milestone. This paper mainly presents the great women’power and motherly love. Key words: Uncle Tom’s Cabin ,Stowe, women, power, redemption,motherly love 摘要 斯陀夫人写于1851年的小说《汤姆叔叔的小屋》,作为对美国国会通过《逃亡奴隶法》的有力回应,历来被认为是废奴文学的经典之作。斯陀夫人作为一名女性作家,更加关注奴隶制对女性及其家庭所产生的影响。斯托在书中批判了蓄奴制，但也深刻揭示了斯托理想的家庭与理想的母性观念，书中淋漓尽致地刻画了母性的温柔，爱心，同情心和忠诚于家庭和孩子。《汤姆叔叔的小屋》不仅仅是一部反奴小说,更是一部女性小说,为女性所写,为女性所读。斯托夫人知道女性是她作品的主要读者，通过强调女性的道德力量，通过对母爱的理想化描述，斯托试图唤醒美国女性的同情之心，号召美国女性反对奴隶制拯救社会。她的作品也表明女性可以代替男性成为拯救社会的力量。考虑当时的社会背景及女性作家有限的经历,《 汤姆叔叔的小屋》作为女作家作品的杰出代表,在当时为提高妇女社会地位、赋予女性强大的力量以此改变社会无疑起到了里程碑的作用。这篇论文主要阐述了女性力量及母爱的伟大。 关键词:汤姆叔叔的小屋,斯陀夫人,女性,力量,拯救，母爱 1. Introduction: When Harriet Beecher Stowe’ Uncle Toms Cabin was first published in