2015届九年级中考英语（人教）教材知识梳理课件：七年级（下）Units+9-12.pptVIP

* 七年级(下) Units 9-12 第一部分 教材知识梳理 考点精析 考点一 What does your friend look like?你朋友长什么样？(Unit 9 P49) 【用法归纳】What does sb. look like?句型 ◆What does sb. look like?用于询问某人的身材或长相，即外貌特征。如： —What does your uncle look like? 你叔叔长什么样子？ —He’s a bit fat./He has short straight hair. 他有点儿胖。/他留着短直发。 ◆What be(am/is/are) sb. like? 常用于询问某人的性格或人品等。如： —What’s he like? 他是个什么样的人呢？ —He’s friendly and kind. 他友好善良。 注意：“What+be+主语+like?”句型的主语是人时，则是提问人的性格或内在的东西；What+do/does+sb.+ look like?”句型则只用来提问人的外表。 现学现用 考点二 I may be a little late. 我可能会晚一点。(Unit 9 P50) 【用法归纳】辨析 a little, little, a few与 few a little，little，a few，few都可以修饰名词，这四个词的区别如下： 可数名词复数 few几乎没有 a few一些，几个 不可数名词 little几乎没有 a little一点 所跟名词 否定意义 肯定意义 如： There are a few differences between the two. 这两者之间有一些差异。 There is a little wine left in the bottle. 瓶子里还剩一点儿酒。 He has few friends. 他几乎没有朋友。 There is little food left in the fridge. 冰箱里几乎没有食物了。 现学现用 考点三 I’d like some noodles. 我想要一些面条。(Unit 10 P55) 【用法归纳】would like句型 would like...句中的like为动词，后面常接名词、代词和动词不定式, 表示“想要……”, 与“sb. want...”意思相近, 但前者语气比后者委婉。 主要用法有三种: ◆would like sth. 想要某物。 如: I would like some oranges. (=I want some oranges.)我想要些桔子。 ◆would like to do sth. 想要做某事。如: I would like to drink a cup of tea. (=I want to drink a cup of tea.) 我想喝杯茶。 ◆would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。 如: I would like you to meet my family. (=I want you to meet my family) 我想要你见一见我的家人。 注意：would you like 与do you like 的区别 ◆“Would you like...?”中like后不可接动词-ing形式,而“Do you like...?”中like后却可以。如:Do you like swimming? 你喜欢游泳吗? ◆对于“Would you like...?” 提出的建议或要求,肯定回答常用“Yes, please.”或“Yes, I would love/like to.” (I would可缩写为I’d); 否定回答常用“No, thanks.”。 对于“Do you like...?” 的答语,肯定回答用“Yes, I do.”; 否定回答用“No, I don’t.” 现学现用 考点四 There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide.里面也有人，我真的不能看到或听到导游(说话)。(Unit 11 P65) 【用法归纳】辨析hear, listen与sound ◆hear意为“听见，听到”，着重听的结果。 ①hear sb. do sth.听到某人做某事的全过程。如： He was very embarrassed to hear people speak so highly of him. 听见有人这样夸他，他感到不好意思。 ②hear sb. d