江苏省泰兴市新市初级中学2015届中考一轮复习教学案：8下+Unit+8+A+green+world.docVIP

8下 Unit 8 A green world 单词复习： 拼读易错单词 serious认真的，严肃的 cause 导致，造成separate 分开 隔开 punish 处罚惩罚depend 依靠，取决于wisely 明智地充满智慧地 produce 导致，产生 difference 差异不同（之处）armful 有害的 单词用法 serious adj. 认真的，严肃的 常用短语：be serious about 对...认真 We should _______ _________ _________ the problem. 我们应该认真对待这个问题。 allow 动词；允许 allow sb to do sth 改被动：sb be allowed to do It’s the library! So you must know shouting ____________(not allow) here. My parents allow me ___________(play) computer games every Sunday. punish 动词；处罚，惩罚 punish sb with/by sth 以...来惩罚某人 The naughty boy ________________ (punish) by his father yesterday. 4. pollute vt 污染 其名词形式为 pollution The air ___________(pollute) by the waste gases from factory every year. Do what you can to avoid air ___________ (pollute). 5. harm 1）vt 伤害， 损害 As well as people, animals ___________(harm) by pollution. 2) n 伤害，损害 常见短语：do harm to 对......造成伤害 相当于be harmful to Watching TV too much does _______ to your eyes. = Watching TV too much is ________ to your eyes. harmful adj 有害的 反义词：harmless 无害的 display 作动词，意为“展示，陈列” display sth to sb 作名词，意为“展示，展览” 常用短语on display, 相当于on show living adj，意为“活着的”强调”尚在人间的”,可作定语或表语，用来指人或物。 lively adj， 意为“活泼的，活跃的” 可作定语，表语或宾补，既可指人，又可指物。 alive adj，意为“活着的，有生命的”可用作表语或后置定语修饰人或动物。 He is regarded as one of the best __________ writers at present. All __________ things need sunlight, air and water. Jenny is a __________ girl. After the earthquake, the little girl was still __________. wise adj 明智的， 充满智慧的 其副词形式为wisely 名词wisdom The more books you read, ____________(wise) you will be. Manage your money _________(wise), so your money doesn’t manage you. 重点词组、句型用法 2. depend on/upon 依靠，取决于； 不能用进行时态，无被动 You cannot _________ ________ ________ ________forever. 你不能永远依赖你的父母。 The price ___________ ___________ the quality. 价格取决于质量 3. run out 用完， 耗尽，为不及物动词短语，无被动。 Food ________________(run out) already, we have to go to the sup