新视野英语第二册课后习题.docVIP

Language points of unit four: 1. issue vt. produce (especially something printed and/or official) 发行；发布[例] This stamp was issued 10 years ago. 这张邮票是10年前发行的。[例] issue a statement 发布一项声明 n. 1. [C] a subject to be talked about, argued about, or decided upon 问题；议题[例] a key issue in the election 选举中的主要争论问题[例] I didnt want to make an issue of it. 我不想去争论这件事。 ? 2. [C] something that is produced so as to be publicly sold or given out 发行物[例] This is the latest issue of Time. 这是最新一期《时代》杂志。[例] the Christmas issue 圣诞特刊 counter n. 1. [C] a narrow table or flat surface at which customers are served in a shop, bank, etc. 柜台[例] This counter is closed now. 这个柜台现在已停止营业。[例] under the counter 秘密地；暗地里 ? 2. [C] a person or especially an electrical apparatus that counts 计算者；计算器[例] Set the counter to zero. 把计数器拨到零。[例] a geiger counter 盖氏计量器 v. move or act in order to oppose or defend oneself against (something) 反对；对抗[例] She countered that she was too busy to complete the job. 她反驳说她太忙了所以做不完这工作。[例] He countered my plan with one of his own. 他以自己的一个计划来反对我的计划。 adv. (in a manner or direction that is) opposed or opposite 相反地[例] run counter to ones will 与某人的意愿背道而驰[例] He acted counter to his promise. 他言行不一。 stare vi. look steadily for a long time (e.g. in great surprise or shock) 凝视；瞪眼睛[例] He stared at the word, trying to remember what it meant. 他盯着这个单词，努力想记起它的意思。[例] stare into the distance 凝视远方 screen n. 1. [C] the front glass surface of an electrical instrument 屏幕；荧光屏[例] Using a computer, one can change the text on the screen. 使用计算机，就可以在屏幕上作文字改动。[例] This show will be back on your screens again next year. 这个节目明年将在电视上再次和大家见面。 ? 2. [C] a surface on which a cinema film is shown （电影）银屏；银幕[例] a screen actor 电影演员[例] She first appeared on the screen ten years ago. 10年前她在银幕上首次露面。 vt. shelter or protect 遮蔽；掩护[例] She screened her eyes with her hands. 她用手遮住双眼。[例] screen somebodys faults 掩盖某人的过失 backup n. [C; U] a thing or person ready to be used in place of,