井灌区农用机井空间布局优化研究.pdf

Subject :Study on the Spatial Layout Optimization of Agricultural Motor-pumped Wells in Trrigation Area Specialty :Cartography and Geography Information System Name :Wu Dan （Signature） Instructor:Quan Bin （Signature） ABSTRACT Ground water is one of the most important sources of irrigation water in the North China, and the construction of the agricultural motor-pumped well is also important to guarantee agricultural production and food security that is an important part of our country land management work. However, the motor-pumped well have many widespread questions in the most of the land reclamation projects, such as damage, discard, the unreasonable layout density which is too large or too small, the destroy of the original irrigation control pattern and some other issues. So, under the condition of rational utilization of underground resources, it has important theoretical significances and practical values that how to plan new and old motor-pumped wells scientifically and uniformly, and realize the agricultural motor-pumped well’s optimized layout in spatial. Taking land renovation construction project in Gaoyupu Zhen and Yaoshan Zhen of Shunping County, Baoding City, Hebei Province as examples, the paper mainly researches three problems about motor-pumped well’s layout of land reclamation project in North China plain. They are respectively how to calculate the well’s number, how to evaluate the position of the wells, and how to deploy the wells. This paper will discuss the evaluation of the existing well ’s irrigation service ca