02.1-密码技术基础(2013秋).pptVIP

* 第二讲 密码技术基础 孙建国 sunjianguo@hrbeu.edu.cn 计算机科学与技术学院 哈尔滨工程大学 * 提纲 1 密码学发展历史 2 基本概念 作业 * 提纲 1 密码学发展历史 2 基本概念 作业 * 密码学发展历史 密码学的起源可能要追溯到人类刚刚出现，并且尝试去学习如何通信的时候。 斯巴达人， Spartan Scytale。 Spartan Scytale Around 500 BC, Spartans have invented a device called Spartan Scytale. It was a kind of conical baton with some exact dimensions. To encrypt a message, the sender wound a belt of lether or parchment and write the message. The belt was then unwrapped and transported to the receiver. As no one knew the size of the conical baton, the message was hard to read. The receiver knew the dimensions, so when he