轨道部件图像检测系统的设计.pdf

ABSTRACT ABSTRACT Thestatedetectionfor hasbecomeall methodto railwaycomponents important coefficientof uses keepsecurity railwaytransport．Thepapaer and to thetraditionalhuman processingpatternrecognition technologiesreplace couldbemoreeffectiveaswellasmore inspection，which economical．Inthe could the and forthe meantime，it improveefficiencyaccuracyinspection． tothe ofcircumstanceand the Accordingrequirements suitable tobuildthe hardware keyequipments railwayinspection platform．Then the software forthedefectidentificationon design implementationprogram system thathardware foucusonthe and oftherail foundation，and analysisimprovement surfacedefectsdetection andfasteners detection this algorithm missing algorithm．In two includes areaextractionof andthe part，itmainly parts：thetarget railwayimage defectfeature recognition． The areaextractionof isa fordefect target railwayimagenecessaryprerequisite detection．Theraisesamethodof basedon paper adaptivebinaryimageprojection district tothrrailsurface thefastenerdeletion peak detecting region．For region Sobelverticaldetectionand transfor