采用HE-%2c11-模输出空心光束的原子漏斗和单模光纤束中的原子导引.pdf

采用眦11模输出空心光束的原于漏斗与单模光纤束中的原子导弓 Abstract Thedefinitionofdarkhollow its areintroducedinthis beam(Drm)andgeneration thesis．Atthesame and ofatomic time，the principle，methodsexperimentalprogress inhollow anddark evanescentwave hollowbeamsare guiding opticalfibers，blue—detuned reviewedinsome basicdefinitionofthe momentumsofall detail．Finally,the angular kindsofthehollowbeamsandtheir arediscussed． application The mechanismto adarkhollowbeamfromthe beamsofa physical generate output LP01 a amicro—sizedhollow mode(scalarmodel)andHEumode(vectormodel)in optical is the derivethe electric—field anaiyzed．Underweaklyguidingapproximation，we distributionofthe modeinthehollowfiber．Thefar-andnear-fielddistributionofthe LP01 beaminfree iscalculated fromFraunhoferand LPm-modeoutput space numerically Fressneldiffraction theother electricfieldand distributions theory．On hand，the intensity ofthe modeinthehollowfiberarecalculated theexactsolutionsof HEl1 byusing Maxwell basedonthevector thediffractednear-andfar—field Equations model，and distributionsofthe under HEll·mode beam theFresnel arestudies． output approximation Wederivean