肿瘤病理生物学和肿瘤治疗对策.ppt

宝山壁画 宝山壁画是引人注目的昂贵文物。此壁画发现于阿鲁科尔沁旗东沙布乡境内。1994年列为“全国十大考古新发现”之一。宝山壁画中最引人注目的是《杨贵妃教鹦鹉图》。该画高0.7米、宽2.3米，用于笔重彩绘制，最突出的表现了 晚唐风格。唐代擅长绘贵妇仕女的大师周昉绘制了《杨贵妃教鹦鹉图》，不仅享誉中原，而且还影响全国各地。发现于阿旗宝山古墓里的这幅画，就是契丹人聘请中原画家按照周氏风格绘制的， 技法深得周氏画风的真传。在唐人真迹稀如星风的今天，能够从中完整了解唐代人物画的杰出成就，堪称美术史研究的辛事。这幅壁画现今保存在阿鲁科尔沁旗博物馆，历经千年，恍如新绘，是该馆的镇馆之宝。 欢迎大家观看！ * Chemoembolization Patients with liver cancer and cirrhosis are frequently treated with hepatic artery chemoembolization, a process in which a tiny catheter is inserted into an artery in the leg and threaded up to the hepatic artery off the aorta. The doctor then injects an anticancer drug (chemotherapy) into the artery, followed by tiny particles to block the flow of blood through the artery. Without blood flow, the drug stays in the liver longer. Depending on the type of particles used, the blockage may be temporary or permanent. Although the hepatic artery is blocked, healthy liver tissue continues to receive blood from the hepatic portal vein. The response rates for chemoembolization are 60%-80% with an average duration of one year. This therapy can be repeated multiple times before transplantation with excellent disease-free survival. Chemoembolization and hepatic arterial infusion cause fewer side effects than systemic chemotherapy because the drugs do not flow through the entire body. Chemoembolization sometimes causes nausea, vomiting, fever and abdominal pain. Your doctor can give medications to help lessen these problems. Some patients may feel very tired for several weeks after the treatment * How resistance develops during cancer chemotherapy - click for larger * * 胰腺癌----外分泌？内分泌？ * 美罗华（MabThera， rituximab） * MAB-0062　　ER 福尔马林固定，石蜡包埋。乳腺导 管内癌，ER阳性定位胞核， UltraSensitiveTM SP（PAN）试 剂盒，DAB显色，苏木素复染。 SP X 200 MAB-0236　　PR 福尔马林固定，石蜡包埋。乳腺浸润 性导管癌，PR阳性定位胞核， UltraSensitiveTM SP（PAN）试剂 盒，DAB显色，苏木素复染。 SP X 100 * Immunohistochemical staining using the EGFR pharmDx kit showing negative (a), 1+ (b), 2+ (c) and 3+ (d) membrane labeling for EGFR in four dif