TD-LTE原理及常见优化案例分析.ppt

本文观看结束！！！ 本文观看结束！！！ A PICH is defined by its PHICH group number and an orthogonal sequence number within the group. A PHICH group is a set of PHICH transmitted in the same set of RE. For normal CP, 8 UEs can be addressed with 1 PHICH group PCFICH 指示PDCCH的长度信息（1、2或3），在子帧的第一个OFDM符号上发送，占用4个REG，均匀分布在整个系统带宽。 采用QPSK调制，携带一个子帧中用于传输PDCCH的OFDM符号数，传输格式。 Sounding周期 由高层通过RRC 信令触发UE 发送SRS，单独发送，包括一次性的SRS 和周期性SRS 两种方式 周期性SRS 支持2ms,5ms,10ms, 20ms, 40ms, 80ms, 160ms, 320ms 八种周期 TDD系统中，5ms最多发两次 DMRS 在PUCCH、PUSCH上传输，用于PUCCH和PUSCH的相关解调 For PUSCH ，每个slot(0.5ms) 一个RS，第四个OFDM symbol For PUCCH－ACK ， 每个slot中间三个OFDM symbol为RS； For PUCCH－CQI 每个slot两个参考信号 Only factors of 2, 3 and 5 RBs are allowed to facilitate DFT (Discrete Fourier Transform) 一个控制信道由1个RB pair组成，位于上行子帧的两边边带上 在子帧的两个slot上下边带跳频，获得频率分集增益 PUCCH重复编码，获得接收分集增益，增加解调成功率 通过码分复用，可将多个用户的控制信息在同一个PUCCH资源上发送。上行容量与吞吐量是PUCCH个数与PUSCH个数的折中 Cell size for PRACH 4=288*Ts*光速/2=1.4km Thee UE shall adjust its uplink transmission timing for PUCCH/PUSCH/SRS. TS 36.213 The downlink radio link quality of the serving cell shall be monitored by the UE for the purpose of indicating out-of-sync/in-sync status to higher layers Code word= transport block CQI reporting referred to PDSCH Challenge in synchronization and bandwidth detection: multiple bandwidths in LTE (for system and UE). Solution: SCH and BCH are in the central part of spectrum independently of BW so UE detects the central part of the spectrum and moves to the Tx bandwidth according to UE capability. BW for SCH is 1.25 MHz (72 subcarriers) and BCH can be 1.25Mhz or 5HMz. SCH symbol timing detection can be performed by several correlation methods. UE detects correlation peaks for the P-SCH code. Radio frame timing detection can be done on SCH or obtained by decoding BCH. P-SCH: subframe level synchronization: Correlation with a sequence selected among three different sequences S-SCH: frame level synch. Cell signal carries 1 of 168 cell group identifiers (pseudo-random sequences).