Changes in runoff and eco-flow in the Dongjiang River of the Pearl River Basin, China.pdfVIP

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Changes in runoff and eco-flow in the Dongjiang River of the Pearl River Basin, China.pdf

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Changes in runoff and eco-flow in the Dongjiang River of the Pearl River Basin, China.pdf

Front．EarthSci．2014，8(4)：547-557 DOI10．1007／sl1707—014—0434一Y Changesinrunoffandeco-flow intheDon iangRiverofthe PearlRiverBasin，China KairongLIN(圜)-，YanqingLIAN ，XiaohongCHEN ，FanLU 1DepartmentofWaterResourcesandEnvironment，SunYat—senUniversity，Guangzhou510275，China 2KeyLaboratoryofWaterCyclenadWaterSecurityinSouthernChinaofGuangdongHighEducationInstitute，SunYat—senUniversiyt, Guangzhou510275，China 3IllinoisStateWaterSurvey,ThePrairieResearchInstiutte，UniversiytofIllinoisatUrbana—Champaign，IL61820，USA 4ChinaInstituteofWaterResourcesnadHydropowerResearch，DepartmentofWaterResources，Beijnig100038，China ◎ HigherEducationPressandSpringer-VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2014 Abstract TheDongiiangRiver,oneofthetributariesof 1 Intr0duCti0n thePearlRiver,servesasthecriticalwatersourcefor GuangdongProvinceandhteDistrictofHongKong in Hydrologicalsystems have become more and more China．Inthisstudy,thechangetrendandchangepointsof complicatedasaresultofhuman activities，such asthe flowatthreemaingagingstationsintheDongjiangRiver constructionofreservoirs．Inaddition，lna duseandclimate wereanalyzedusinghtenonparametricM ann—Kendalltest changes，includingatmosphericcirculation，precipitation， andPettitt．M ann．弭 itney change．pomtstatistics Flow and airtemperature，resultin hyrdologicalterationsin regimechangesinhteDongiiangRiverwerequantifiedby termsofhtemagnitude，frequency,duration，andtimingof usingboththeIndicatorsofHydrologicAIteration(IHA) flow regime．Riverdischargeandflow regimechangesare parametersand eco—statistics，such as ecosurplus and wellrecognizedbyecologistsashteprimary driversofra ecodeficit．Itwasfoundthatthechangertendofrannual numberoffundamentalecologicalprocessesin river medianflowinhteDongiiangRiverincreasedoverthepast ecosystems(PoffandZimmemran，20l01．Moreand 60years，withthemajorchangeoccurring sometime