企业经营管理与财务知识分析因素探析.docVIP

大连海事大学 毕 业 论 文 二○一三年六月  企业 专业班级：财务管理1班 姓 名： 指导教师： 交通运输管理学院 摘 要 关键词：ABSTRACT The enterprises play an important role in the national economy which is pushing forward the economy development of many countries. They not only create plenty of job vacancies but also stimulate science and technology innovation. The economic situation is changing fast, financial crisis and inflation frequently occurs, so economic environment is becoming complex and serious. In addition, the survival and development of severe competition, there are a lot of companies facing failure and even bankruptcy. The stakeholder has been meeting huge loss and society is affected by the bad economy. If Enterprise wants to avoid business failure in competition, it needs to be careful to analysis the reasons. External environment factors and business failure may be direct causes of the failure in competition. However, internal factors especially the financial aspect leading to enterprises bankruptcy is not to be ignored. The financial factor plays an important role in the enterprise management. It can help enterprises predicting the risk and make enterprises take measures timely. In a great extent, it helps enterprises to avoid business failure. In the light of the situation, this article analyzes the financial reason which is resulted in failure of enterprises operation as deeply as possible. We should focus on causes which leading business failure in the point of financial management. Put forward countermeasures combined with method of financial failure warning for prevention and controlling enterprises’ financial failure. Keywords：Business failure；Financial risk early warning； Countermeasures 目 录 一、绪论 1 （一）研究背景及目的 1 1.研究背景 1 2.研究目的 1 （二）研究意义 1 （三）主要内容与技术路线 2 （四）文章结构图 3 （五）本章小结 3 二、文献综述 4 （一）国内外研究现状 4 1.国外研究现状 4 2.国内研究现状 4 （二）企业生存现状 5 （三）本章小结 5 三、企业经营失败的财务因素 6 （一）企业经营失败的成因分析 6 1.环境因素 6 2.战略因素 6 3.技术因素 6 4.人员因素 6 5.财务因素 7 （二）财务因素导致企业经营失败 7 1.企业经营失败的主要财务因素 7 2.财务因素导致企业经营失败的表现 8 （三