测控技术与仪器毕业设计（论文）_基于连杆机构的电动支撑杆设计及仿真.docVIP

毕业设计报告(论文) 报告(论文)题目：基于连杆机构的 电动支撑杆设计及仿真 作者所在系部： 机械工程系 作者所在专业： 测控技术与仪器 作者所在班级： 作 者 姓 名 ： 作 者 学 号 ： 指导教师姓名： 完 成 时 间 ： 北华航天工业学院教务处制摘 要 剪叉式升降机是用途广泛的高空作业专用设备。它的剪叉机械结构，使起升有较高的稳定性，宽大的作业平台和较高的承载能力，使高空作业范围更大、并适合多人同时作业。它使高空作业效率更高，安全更保障。关键词Abstract Scissor lift is the use of special equipment for a wide range of aerial work. Its mechanical structure scissors to lift hoisting have a high stability, large platform and high bearing capacity to a greater height range of operations, and for many simultaneous operations. It enables high-altitude operations more efficient, secure more protection. More mature now, is better use of the hydraulic cylinder oblique drive scissor lifts, there are some in the actual use less than: (1) Load can not be too large, the hydraulic cylinder (equipped with ring) overloading problem has yet to solve. (2) Most of the hydraulic lift table hydraulic components are due to set out a long time caused by leak, resulting in countertops sink. (3) Starting torque and the load ratio is too large, the driving force and the load ratio curve is very steep slope, from a great power, energy waste, while lifting angle is 100 ° when the load from the power of about 3 times, and when lifting angle to 600 ° after only close to the load from the power. (4) Starting too high, Institutions more large pit deeper, more space. The design of the motor driven screw to replace the hydraulic cylinder and the screw placed in the vertical direction of the motor and fixed base. This would reduce energy loss caused by motor movements. Keywords: Scissor,lift, dynamoelectric, screw,solidworks; ? ? 目 录 摘 要 I Abstract II 目 录 III 第1章 绪论 1 1.1 课题背景 1 1.2 发展现状 1 1.3 研究目的和意义 4 1.4 本文的主要工作 4 第2章 升降系统总体方案设计 5 2.1 设计要点 5 2.2 选材 5 2.3 尺寸计算 5 2.4 校核 11 2.5 本章小结 11 第3章 电机、丝杠、导轨等部件的选型 12 3.1 电机 12 3.2 丝杠 14 3.3 导轨 16 3.4 键的选型 17 3.5 销的选择 18 3.6 本章小结 18 第4章 电动支撑杆的建模及仿真 19 4.1 Solidworks的介绍 19 4.2 基于Solidworks的建模方法 20 4.3 生成装配体 22 4.4 生成工程图 22 4.5 基于Solidworks的仿真方法 23 4.4 本章小结