复合句的百慕大三角(定语从句,状语从句,精品.pptVIP

小结： 区别when/where 引导的定语从句与强调句，要看在疑似强调句的被强调部分前是否有介词。 若有介词，则多为强调句；反之， 多为定语从句。但不是必然的。 3. 定语从句与强调句的情景化区别 1) --- Where did you get to know her? --- It was on the farm __we worked. that B. where C. which D. there 2)--- Where did fire broke out? ---It was in the hotel ___ I lived last night. A. that B. where C. which D. there * * 一.复合句的种类 A.定语从句 B.状语从句 C.名词性从句 三角区的由来在于ABC三者的关系.包括区别,联系,转化,融合. 一.定语从句与同位语从句 1.when, where, why在定从和同从中的应用 1) We haven’t yet settled the question ___ we are going to spend our summer vacation on 1st Oct. A. when B. where C. that D. which 2) I’ll never forget the day___ I joined the League. A. when B. that C. in which D. which 3) The reason ___ he moved to the USA is not clear to me. A. why B. that C. when D. which 4) We haven’t found out the problem __ the computer was out of order. A. why B. that C. which D. whether 5) Is this the reason __ at the meeting for his being absent from his work? A. why he explained B. he explained C. when he explained D. how he explained 小结:相同点:when, where, why在定语从句中和同位语从句中均充当状语成分 　　不同点：when, where, why在定语从句中有相应的先行词，可表示为介词＋关系代词；而在同位语从句中无相应先行词，不可表示为介＋关系代词。 ２．that在定从与同从中的区别 用A: that B: which 填空 　1) We all have heard the news __ our team won. 2) We don’t believe the news __ he told us yesterday. 3) The police ruled out the possibility __ Justin told them. 4)The police ruled out the possibility__ Jutin was taken away by the aliens. 5) The news __ you told me yesterday was true. 6) The news __ the president will visit our school spread quickly. 小结:定语从句与先行词是修饰关系,关系代词that / which在从句中做主,宾，表等成分,从句成分缺失;同位语从句与被解释词是解释说明关系,连接词that在句中不作成分,从句成分完整. 3.关于point, situation, condition, case等引起的从 句. 1) Mr.Green took up the story at the point__ the thief had just made off with the jewels. A. where B. which C. as D. when 2) I feel uncomfortable each time I remember the situation __ Mary didn’t agree wit