新型十二相梯形波永磁无刷直流发电机-中国电机工程学报.pdfVIP

第 29 卷 第 21 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.29 No.21 Jul. 25, 2009 74 2009 年 7 月 25 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2009 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 0258-8013 (2009) 21-0074-06 TM 351 A 470 40 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 新型十二相梯形波永磁无刷直流发电机 张卓然，严仰光，周竞捷，周波 (航空电源航空科技重点实验室(南京航空航天大学) ，江苏省 南京市 210016) Novel Twelve-phase Trapezoidal Wave Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Generator ZHANG Zhuo-ran, YAN Yang-guang, ZHOU Jing-jie, ZHOU Bo (Aero-Power Science-technology Center (Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics), Nanjing 210016, Jiangsu Province, China) ABSTRACT: As for interior configuration of generator, six 关键词：永磁电机；十二相整流；无刷直流发电机；场路耦 phase Y-Y armature windings is essentially equivalent to 合分析 twelve-phase symmetrical windings displaced in turn by 30°. 0 引言 Novel twelve-phase permanent magnet brushless DC generator was presented. Characteristic of output voltage was analyzed 有刷电机存在电刷易磨损和换向火花等问题， according to the star graph of slot potential, and the design 制约了电机功率的提升。无刷直流发电机简化了电 principle of armature windings was provided. Prototype of 2 kW 机的机械结构，可有效提高电机的高空性能和可靠 permanent magnet brushless DC generator was developed. 性，成为直流电源尤其是航空直流电源的发展趋 Field-circuit coupled analysis of the generator system was 势[1-4] 。无论是电磁式还是永磁式无刷直流发电机， realized. Conducted mode of rectified diodes and output 都是由同步电机加可控或不可控整流电路构成，因 characteristic were obtained. Experimental results of prototype 此，同步电机整流电路结构对无刷直流发电机性能 generator confirm the theoretical analysis and simulation 至关重要[5] 。国内外学者对同步电机整流电路结构 conclusion. It shows that the number of rectifie