分段注射%2f雕刻快速原型制造工艺数据前置处理关键技术地研究.pdf

摘要 (5) RP 系统软件异地协同实现研究：在对完整的协同过程及其信息传输进行分析 的基础上，提出了一种复合式RP 协同体系结构，其中异地异步协同信息通过B/S 结 构进行传输，而异地同步协同信息则通过嵌入网页中的协同网络插件与专门的协同服 务器进行类似 C/S 结构的传输；研究了具有文档/视图界面的网络插件的开发、同步 协同操作消息的实时可靠传输、同步协同过程的回放等。 本文的创新点主要体现在：1. 零件模型的三维离散实现了真正意义的变层厚、 曲面离散；2. 在对零件几何细节特征的分类、识别和可加工性验证的基础上，提出 了DIS 工艺的特殊工艺规划，增强了DIS 工艺的成型能力；3. 针对通用的环形刀具 模型，提出了 STL 模型的等高线刀具轨迹两次偏置生成算法，可简化算法、提高计 算效率。 关键词：快速成型、分段注射/雕刻、三维离散、细节特征、等高线轨迹、异地协同 II Abstract Abstract The precision, strength, and efficiency of the prototype manufactured by the Rapid Prototyping processes based on the layered manufacturing are not fully up to expectations because of the limitation of their prototyping theory. Decomposed Injection Sculpturing (DIS) is a novel RP process, which combines the discrete/additive process and Numerical Control (NC) machining. DIS possesses the characteristics of both the flexibility of RP and the high precision of NC machining. In order to promote the further study of DIS and to accelerate the process of putting DIS into practice, several key problems are studied, which are mainly relevant to the development of software for the pretreatment of the STL model used in DIS and for the distributed collaboration in distributed RP manufacturing. The finished work is as follows: (1) General analysis and design for DIS system software: On the base of analysis of the process and equipment of DIS, the functional analysis and general design for DIS system software are accomplished, which include the modularized architecture and efficient Data Structures. Two new algorithms are presented respectively for rebuilding the topological information of STL and searching