机械毕业设计（论文）-700水平轧机压下系统的设计【全套图纸】.doc

700水平轧机压下系统的设计 摘要 随着近年世界经济的飞速发展，市场对钢铁的需求量也越来越大，对质量的要求也不断的提高。因此，我们对钢坯轧机进行相应的设计，以降低成本，提高效率、产量和质量来满足生产及客户的要求。本篇论文中，首先论述了钢坯轧机的背景与发展状况，以及未来的发展趋势，并根据当前实际情况，考虑经济性和效率性等相关因素，对相关设备做了合理选用。然后对本次设计的700水平轧机的压下系统进行了相应的设计。该轧机用于连铸连轧生产线，生产成品钢坯，采用了双辊驱动、闭式机架，压下装置等机构；压下系统的组成主要包括压下螺丝、压下螺母、压下电机、减速机、联轴器等结构。在设计中，首先，确定压下螺丝的外径、压下螺母的外径及高度。然后，根据压下螺丝的传动力矩求出压下电机的功率。根据压下电机的功率和转数选择压下电机的类型和型号。最后，蜗轮蜗杆的设计及蜗杆轴的强度校核。判断危险截面，并且绘制弯扭矩图。接下的设计内容还有轴承的寿命计算、润滑、环保及经济性分析等内容。 关键词：700水平轧机；压下系统；压下电机；轧辊；减速机 The Design 0f the Pressure System of 700 Horizontal Mill Abstract With the recent rapid development of the world economy，Market demand for steel has become increasingly, The requirements of quality has been improvement constantly. Therefore, I have relevant design for the steel mill to reduce costs, improve efficiency, productivity and quality to meet production and customer requirements. In this paper, First of all, it discusses the background and development of the steel mill, as well as the future development trend, and in accordance with the current situation, I consider the economy and efficiency and other related factors, to do a reasonable choice for the related equipment. And then have relevant design for pressure system drive of 700 horizontal mill. This mill used for the continuous casting and rolling mill production line, production of finished steel, the use of the twin-roll-driven, closed-rack and pressure system. The pressure system main include screw press、nut press、motor press、reducer and coupling. In the design, first of all, determine the diameter of screw press, nut press the outer diameter and height. Secondly, we can calculate the motor power according to torque transmission of the screw press. Then we may choice the motor power according to the motor power and rotational speed. Finally, Worm gear design and strength check of worm shaft. Determine the risk of cross-section, and draw bending torque map. Content to take over the design was the life of bearings, lubrication, environmental protect