电力市场环境下2种调度方法对AGC机组调配的影响.pdfVIP

第 34 卷 第 7 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 34 No. 7 2010 年 7 月 Power System Technology Jul. 2010 文章编号：1000-3673 （2010 ）07-0154-06 中图分类号：TM 61 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 电力市场环境下2 种调度方法 对 AGC 机组调配的影响 周永灿，李扬，王蓓蓓 （东南大学电气工程学院，江苏省 南京市 210096 ） Impact of Two Dispatching Methods on AGC Unit Dispatch in Electricity Market Environment ZHOU Yong-can, LI Yang, WANG Bei-bei (School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu Province, China) ABSTRACT: Automatic generation control (AGC) unit 能是当系统负荷波动时调整发电机出力，实现电能 dispatch is an important research content in auxiliary service of 的实时供需平衡，从而稳定系统频率，并将联络线 electricity market. Owing to the close relation between AGC 交换功率维持在计划值。 service and active energy, how to consider the coordination of AGC service with active power in electricity market is worthy 在传统的计划经济模式下，AGC 机组所进行的 to research. For this purpose, the model of joint dispatching of 频率调整只是出于确保电力系统运行稳定性的目 AGC and active power market and the model of sequential 的而受到了足够的重视，但没有从经济的角度去考 dispatching of AGC and active power market are respectively 虑。电力市场建立后，厂网逐步分离，电厂通过报 built to make the cost for purchasing AGC service and active 价参与市场竞争，争取以最高的成交价和最低的运 power minimum. Genetic algorithm (GA) is used to solve the two models, and the similarities and differences of the two 行成本多发电，获取最大的经济效益。而代表网省 dispatching methods are compared, meanwhile the impact 公司向电厂购电的电力调度中心，其任务是在确保 generation suppliers’ bidding strategy on the two dispatching 电网安全的前提下将全网运行成本最小转变为使 methods is taken into account.