风光储联合发电系统储能容量对有功功率的影响及评价指标.pdfVIP

第 35 卷 第 4 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 35 No. 4 2011 年 4 月 Power System Technology Apr. 2011 文章编号：1000-3673 （2011 ）04-0123-06 中图分类号：TM 614 ；TM 732 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 风光储联合发电系统储能容量 对有功功率的影响及评价指标 李碧辉，申洪，汤涌，王皓怀 （中国电力科学研究院，北京市海淀区 100192 ） Impacts of Energy Storage Capacity Configuration of HPWS to Active Power Characteristics and Its Relevant Indices LI Bihui, SHEN Hong, TANG Yong, WANG Haohuai (China Electric Power Research Institute, Haidian District, Beijing 100192, China) ABSTRACT: The common characteristic of solar energy and 摘要：风力发电、太阳能光伏发电以及储能的技术特性、容 wind power are the low energy density and strong randomness. 量配置及控制策略对联合发电系统总有功功率特性有重要 As a new form of power generation unit, which complements 影响。分析了风光储联合发电系统的结构特点、数学模型和 the characteristics of wind power generation system with that 技术特点，提出了一种储能单元充放电优化模型，该模型以 of photovoltaic generation system and energy storage device, 有功功率波动最小为目标函数，其约束条件考虑了每个步长 Hybrid photovoltaic/wind power generation system with 的储能初始容量和储能充放电控制策略。根据该模型，提出 storage bank (HPWS) can decrease active power fluctuation 了衡量风光储联合发电系统有功功率波动的3 个指标，并结 and improve power quality as well as mitigate the influence of 合评价风光储联合系统供电可靠性指标，综合评价总输出功 active power fluctuation due to intermittent power generation 率特性，通过 Matlab 编程进行了实例验算，分析了有功功 of wind farms and solar PV generation sytems, thus the 率特性随储能容量配置方案的变化趋势及各指标的意义。 technica characteristics, capacity configuration and control strategy of wind power generation, solar PV generation and 关键词：风力发电；太阳能光伏发电；储能技术；容量配置； energy sto