输电线路复合差动保护方案.pdfVIP

32 卷 7 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 32 No. 7 2008 年4 月 Power System Technology Apr. 2008 文章编号：1000-3673 （2008 ）07-0087-05 中图分类号：TM771 献标识码：A 学科代码：470 4054 输电线路复合差动保护方案 大立，尹项根，张 哲，邓 星 （电力安全与高效湖北省重点实验室(华中科技大学) ，湖北省 武汉市 430074 ） Research on Multi-Differential Protection Scheme for Transmission Line WU Da-li，YIN Xiang-gen，ZHANG Zhe ，DENG Xing （Electric Power Security and High Efficiency Lab (Huazhong University of Science and Technology) ， Wuhan 430074，Hubei Province，China ） ABSTRACT: Traditional phasor based differential protection 该方案的可靠性、灵敏性以及抗TA 饱和性能均优于单一原 is easily influenced by current transformer saturation and the 理的差动保护。 response of conventional sampled value based differential 关键词：相量差动保护；采样值差动保护；复合差动保护； protection to slight internal faults is not enough sensitive. To 电流互感器饱和；电磁暂态仿真程序 remedy these defects, a multi differential protection scheme that can bring the respective advantages of these two 0 引言 differential protections into full play is proposed. In the 基于基尔霍夫电流定律的差动保护具有原理 proposed scheme, the sampled value based differential protection is used to clean most comparative serious internal 简单、选择性好和可靠性高的特点，已经被广泛用 faults in one cycle reliably and the slight internal fault can be 作发电机、变压器、母线、大型电动机等元件的主 detected by phasor value based differential protection; at the 保护，并取得了良好的应用效果。在历经导引线、 same time, a restraint current criterion is led into the proposed 微波等通信方式后，光纤技术的发展和成熟为差动 protection to overcome the impact of current transformer 保护提供了廉价的、高可靠性