基于改进PSO-FCM的暂态稳定机组分群方法.pdfVIP

第35 卷 第9 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 35 No. 9 2011 年9 月 Power System Technology Sep. 2011 文章编号：1000-3673 （2011 ）09-0092-07 中图分类号：TM 712 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 应用改进粒子群优化的模糊均值聚类算法的 暂态稳定机组分群方法 张园园，龚庆武，陈道君，刘栋 （武汉大学电气工程学院，湖北省 武汉市 430072 ） A Unit Clustering Approach Used in Transient Stability Analysis Based on Improved PSO-FCM Algorithm ZHANG Yuanyuan, GONG Qingwu, CHEN Daojun, LIU Dong (School of Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, Hubei Province, China) ABSTRACT: To remedy the defect of fuzzy C-means (FCM) 同调性指标 that it is sensitive to initial value and when it is used to group 0 引言 the generation units the solution is likely to converge on local optimal value, an improved particle swarm optimization 在电力系统稳定分析中，经常需要用到动态等 (PSO)-FCM algorithm is proposed, and an approach to select 值的方法对系统降阶，简化电力系统动态分析过 the key parameters in the grouping algorithm is expounded. To 程，其前提是等值系统内的发电机组需具有相似的 take full advantage of multi-character analysis of FCM, the 动态特性，因此存在判别同调机群的问题。同调机 angle and angular velocity are simultaneously led in as 群的识别方法有多种，最直接的方法是通过发电机 clustering characters, so the problem of selecting recombination coefficient in recombination angle method can 受扰后的轨迹来判别[1-2]，此外很多学者研究了系统 [3] be avoided, and a method to adaptively determine the 线性化分析方法，如特征值和特征向量分析法 、 clustering number by coherent norm, which utilizes fully fuzzy [4] [5] [6]