基于互补机制的水火电力系统短期节能发电调度.pdfVIP

第 36 卷 第 9 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 36 No. 9 2012 年 9 月 Power System Technology Sep. 2012 文章编号：1000-3673 （2012 ）09-0107-08 中图分类号：TM 743 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4054 基于互补机制的水火电力系统短期节能发电调度 杭乃善，郭小璇，郑斌，李璨，杨秀菊 （广西大学电气工程学院，广西壮族自治区 南宁市 530004 ） Complementary Mechanism-Based Short-Term Energy Conservation Generation Scheduling for Hydrothermal Power System HANG Naishan, GUO Xiaoxuan, ZHENG Bin, LI Can,YANG Xiuju (School of Electrical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China) ABSTRACT: To fully improve the economy of combined 非可再生能源的使用量及降低火电成本为主要目标的水火 operation of hydrothermal power systems, the short-term 电力系统短期发电调度问题，转化为水力发电量最大、耗水 generation scheduling problem of hydrothermal power system, 量最小和火力发电燃料总耗量最小且具有时序的 3 个优化 in which the consumption reduction of non-renewable energy 子问题。该优化模型不仅可确定水电的最佳放水策略和火电 source and the cost reduction of thermal power generation were 的最佳出力，还可描述水电和火电的互补作用，充分体现节 taken as main objectives, was turned into three optimization 能和效益的理念。针对水电系统具有强非线性的特点，采用 sub-problems with time sequence, namely maximizing 改电磁学算法进行求解，对火电子系统则采用内点法进行求 generated energy by hydropower generation, minimizing water 解。算例结果验证了该方法的有效性。 consumption and minimizing total fuel consumption of 关键词：水火电力系统；经济调度；互补机制；内点法；仿 hydrothermal power system. Using the proposed optimization 电磁学算法 model, not only the optimal hourly water discharge and hourly power output for thermal plants as well as the optimal output of 0 引言 hydrothermal power system could be determined, but als