基于碳交易的含风电系统低碳经济调度.pdfVIP

第 37 卷 第 10 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 37 No. 10 2013 年 10 月 Power System Technology Oct. 2013 文章编号：1000-3673 （2013 ）10-2697-08 中图分类号：TM 721 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·4051 基于碳交易的含风电系统低碳经济调度 张晓辉，闫柯柯，卢志刚，何守龙 （河北省电力电子节能与传动控制重点实验室(燕山大学) ，河北省 秦皇岛市 066004 ） Carbon Trading Based Low-Carbon Economic Dispatching for Power Grid Integrated With Wind Power System ZHANG Xiaohui, YAN Keke, LU Zhigang, HE Shoulong (Key Lab of Power Electronics for Energy Conservation and Motor Drive of Hebei Province(Yanshan University), Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei Province, China) ABSTRACT: Along with the continued development of 同时风电出力的随机性对系统备用提出了更高的要求。建立 low-carbon economy, the sustainable development of both 低碳调度目标并引入碳交易，使碳排放成为赋有经济价值的 economy and society rises make a request for low-carbon 可调度资源；在经济调度目标中引入旋转备用补偿成本以应 development of electric power sector. As one of the most 对风电预测误差对系统带来的影响，引入风电场负效率运行 competitive clean energy, the wind power generation promotes 补偿成本以弥补风电场技术弃风造成的经济损失。应用随机 the development course of low-carbon electricity, meanwhile a 规划理论构建模型，提出了一种同时兼顾电能生产经济性和 higher requirement on grid reserve capacity is drawn due to the 系统排放低碳性的新型低碳经济调度模型，实现多目标问题 randomness of wind power output. To make the carbon 的单目标化。利用基于随机模拟的混合粒子群算法进行优化 emission becoming schedulable resource with economic value, 求解，通过算例验证所提模型与算法的合理性。 a low-carbon dispatching objective is established and in which 关键词：碳交易；风力发电；优化模型；随机规划；混合粒 the carbon trading is led; the compensation cost of spinning 子群算法 reserve