Component characteristics of organic matter in hydrothermal barnacle shells from Southwest Indian Ridge.pdfVIP

Component characteristics of organic matter in hydrothermal barnacle shells from Southwest Indian Ridge.pdf

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Component characteristics of organic matter in hydrothermal barnacle shells from Southwest Indian Ridge.pdf

Acta0ceano1.Sin.,20l3,VO1.32,No.12,P60—67 D0I:10.1007/s13131—013.0388-z http://www.hyxb.org.cn E—m ail:hyxbe@263.net Com ponentcharacteristicsoforganicm atterinhydrotherm al branacleshellsfrom SouthwestIndianRidge HUANGXinI-一.ZENGZhigang ,CHENShuai,YINXuebo,WANGXiaoyuan,ZHAOHuijing YAN GBaoju1-一.R0NGKunbo1.一,MAYao1, 1KeyLaboratoryofMarineGeologyandEnvironment,InstituteofOceanology,ChineseAcademyof Sciences,Qingdao266071,China UniversityofChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100049,China Received13Md.y2013;accepted4August2013 ~TheChineseSocietyofOceanographyandSpringer—VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2013 Abstract In2008~2009,hydrothermalbarnacleand sedimentsampleswerecollectedfrom theSouthwestIndian RidgeduringasurveyoftheChinaOceanMineralResourcesRDAssociationfC0MRA).Sampleswereana— lyzedbygaschromatography-massspectrometer(GC—MS),revealingthemainorganicconstituentsofhy。 drothermalbarnacleandsedimenttobefattyacidsandalkylbenzenes.N—alkaneswhichpossessedobvious evencarbonadvantagewerealsodetectedinhydrothermalsediment.Thehighconcentrationsofaromatic compoundsm ightbetheresultofmacromolecularthermalalteration.Microorganism inthesubmarine hydrothermalecosystem ,especiallythoserelatedtosulfurmetabolism ,mightbehtesourceofthehighcon— centrationsoffatyt acidsdetectedinhtesesamples.Inhightemperatureandhighpressurehydrothermal environments.n.alkaneswhichpossessedobviousevencarbonadvantagemightoriginatefrom thermal alterationofcarboxylicacidsandotherlipidcompounds. Keywords:SouthwestIndianRidge,hydrothermalbarnacleshell,hydrothermalsediment,organicmatter Citation:HuangXin,ZengZhigang,ChenShuai,YinXuebo,WangXiaoyuan,ZhaoHuijing,YangBaoju,RongKunbo,MaYao.2013 Componentcharacteristicsoforganicmatterinhydrothermalbarnacleshellsrfom SouthwestIndianRidge.Acta0ceanologica Sinica,32(12):60-67.doi:10.1007/s13131一O13-0388-z 1 Introduction 1997;Colacoeta1.,2009),gastropods(SaitoandHashimoto, Theorigin of

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