电气化铁路感应电危害与预防.docVIP

毕业论文 中文题目： 电气化铁路感应电危害与预防 指导教师： 年 月 日 摘要 电力牵引是我国铁路牵引动力现代化的主要方向，特别是随着现代化铁路的发展，双线电气化铁路的建设已进入了快速发展阶段。与之相应的后勤检修也增加了其复杂性和危险性。特别是在进行电气化铁路大型站场、V行天窗停电检修时，带电运行的接触网、带电馈线、带电电力线路、地方高压线在停电线路上产生的静电和电磁感应电将严重威胁作业安全；另外在检修电分相、电分段、绝缘锚段关节、隔离开关等断开口时，稍有不慎，即会威胁生命。故在这些地方，如果认识不够，安全措施不到位，就极可能发生感应电触电的事故。 关键词： 电气化铁路 感应电 V停作业 消除感应电 8月9日 英 文 摘 要 Abstract: This time graduation design of the main contents be the 110 kV electric power system after relay protection of scheme, and according as relay protection scheme principle，To choice of protection carry on complete calculate with the delicate extent checkout, to assurance project in of protection. The design is divided into eight chapter, chapter 3 and 4 is calculation system of short circuit electric current, assurance circulate a way; Chapter 5 is protection scheme which is various equipments. Among them transformer protection include protection principle analysis, protection complete calculate and delicate extent checkout, central protection is lengthways associated differential protection and gas protection, both combine to attain advantage to with each other repair, spare protection is compound electric voltage start conduct electricity to flow protection. generatrix line protection include protection principle analysis, adoption complete differential electric current protection, simple credibility. The power line of the 110 kV adopte distance Ⅰ , Ⅲ protection, because of it of the electric voltage grade be higher, also consideration zero preface electric current Ⅰ , Ⅲ protection.For generator central protection adopte lengthways associated differential protection, spare protection adopte generator stator connect ground protection. Keywords: Short circuit electric current, complete calculation, delicate extent, relay protection, microcomputer protection 目 录 1． 感应电的产生原理 17 1.1 静电感应的产生原理及接触网静电感应产生原理 17 1.2 电磁感应的产生原理及接触网电磁感应产生原理 18 1.2.1 电磁感应原理 18 1.2.2 接触网中的电磁感应现象