语法长难句摘要.pptVIP

名词性从句 1. That many hands make light work is a well-known saying. 2. I realized at once that I had made a mistake. 3. The importance of love is that it make us know how to love. 4. The supreme happiness of life is the conviction that we are loved. 名词从句的引导词 对应的句子类型 是否做成分 连词that 陈述句 that在从句中不作成分(只起连接作用，后接陈述句) 幻灯片 1 连词whether, if 一般疑问句 幻灯片 3 whether, if在从句中不作成分 连接副when, where, why, how； 连接代词who, whom, what, which, whose 特殊疑问句 幻灯片 3 when, where, why, how在从句中作状语； who, whom, what在从句中作主语，宾语或补语； which, whose在从句中作定语，后面接名词 名词性从句的连接词： I ask you. Do you love me ? = I ask you you love me whether/if When do you get married? I am not sure of it. = I am not sure of when we get married. 主语从句 1.That the sea are being overfished has been known for years . 2.Whether money can bring happiness or not depends on how one earns and spends it. 3. · What makes life dreary is the want of motive. ★That 引导的主语从句在很多情况下，用it作形式主语，放在句首，而将主语从句放到句末。 That the sea are being overfished has been known for years . It has been known for years that the sea are being overfished . 考研当常见的it 主语从句的形式： 1）It +过去分词+that从句 Its reported that … Its believed that… It is generally thought that… It should be noticed that… It has been found that… It must be pointed out that… Say, expect, estimate, know, forecast 2）It is +形容词+that从句 It is clear（显然……）/possible or likely（很可能……）/natural（很自然……）/certain（可以相信……）/strange（奇怪的是……）/fortunate（幸运的是……）/necessary （有必要…… that... 3）It is +名词短语 +that从句 It is a pity that...可惜的是… It is a fact that...事实是…… It is good news that...……真是太好了 It is a good thing that...……真是件好事 It is no wonder that...难怪…… It is a shame that...遗憾的是……，……真是太不像话了 It is an honor that...真荣幸…… It is common knowledge that...……是常识 It is my belief that...我相信… It is a miracle that...……真是奇迹 It is a truth universally acknowledged that, a single man in possession of a good fort