一种基于电流差动原理的变电站后备保护.pdfVIP

37 卷 4 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 37 No. 4 2013 年4 月 Power System Technology Apr. 2013 章编号：1000-3673 （20 13）04-1113-08 中图分类号：TM 771 献标志码：A 学科分类号：470 4054 一种基于电流差动原理的变电站后备保护 周泽昕，王兴国，杜丁香， 春霞，李岩军，李明 （电网安全与节能国家重点实验室( 中国电力科学研究院) ，北京市 海淀区100192 ） A Substation Backup Protection Based on Current Differential Protective Principle ZHOU Zexin, WANG Xingguo, DU Dingxiang, ZHOU Chunxia, LI Yanjun, LI Ming (The State Key Laboratory for Security and Energy Saving (China Electric Power Research Institute), Haidian District, Beij ing 100192, China) ABSTRACT: A substation-oriented digital substation area 障元件，且不受PT、CT 断线的影响。 protection scheme based on differential principle is proposed. 关键词：数字化变电站；继电保护；站域差动保护；极坐标 Features of electrical quantities during the faults of main 平面；制动特性；CT 断线 equipments in substation are analyzed; the criteria for substation area differential protection are established and the 0 引言 action characteristics of the given criteria are analyzed on polar 电流差动保护原理简单，动作快速，不受系统 coordinate plane, and the principle to choose breaking 振荡、过负荷等影响，因而作为线路、变压器、母 coefficients is put forward. Using redundant information of substation a substation area protection system is constructed 线等设备的主保护被广泛应用于各个电压等级的 and the action performances of the proposed protection scheme 变电站中，但差动保护的性能受CT 饱和、CT 断线 under malfunctions of main equipments and disconnection fault [1] 等因素的影响 。 of CT are analyzed. The proposed protection scheme is verified 国内外学者对单个电气元件的电流差动保护进 by simulation based on RTDS, and simulation results show that [2-8]