一种病态电网潮流的数值解法.pdfVIP

第 36 卷 第 9 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 36 No.9 2012 年 9 月 Power System Technology Sep. 2012 文章编号：1000-3673 （2012 ）09-0146-05 中图分类号：TM 72 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470·40 一种病态电网潮流的数值解法 叶平峰，韩学山 （山东大学电气工程学院，山东省 济南市 250061 ） A Numerical Algorithm for Ill-conditioned Power Flow Problem YE Pingfeng, HAN Xueshan (School of Electrical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, Shandong Province, China) ABSTRACT: In allusion to calculation of power flow for 格-库塔法；稀疏技术 ill-conditioned power network, a numerical power flow 0 引言 calculation method composed of Runge-Kutta method and multi-starting extension method is presented. The core of the 20 世纪 50 年代末，电网潮流计算开始使用数 presented method is that: based on extension method the 字计算机技术，依次出现高斯–赛德尔法、牛顿法 problm of solving abnormal power flow is turned into the initial-value problem of differential equations and then is 和快速 PQ 分解法[1-3]等，目前正常状态的电网潮流 solved by Runge-Kutta method. To make the presented 计算数值算法已日趋完善。 algorithm meet the demand of engineering practive, during the 然而面对处理某些电网运行情况，如小支路、 solution, the multi-starting extension method is adopted to 重负荷等非正常(病态)情形，尽管有诸多研究[4-16]， expand the convergence range of the solution, and the 但依然没有找到完善的方法。 numerical calculation scheme is turned into the way similar to conventional power flow calclation by Newton-Raphson 同伦方法(延拓法)是 20 世纪 70 年代发展起来 method to link up with the mature technique such as sparse 的非线性方程组的数值解法，20 世纪