硅橡胶复合绝缘子老化状态评估新判据.pdfVIP

38 卷 11 期 电 网 技 术 Vol. 38 No. 11 20 14 年11 月 Power System Technology Nov. 2014 文章编号：1000-3673 （20 14）11-3224-06 中图分类号：TM 85 文献标志码：A 学科代码：470 4037 硅橡胶复合绝缘子老化状态评估新判据 1 1 1 1 2 汪佛池 ，黄成才 ，李永刚 ，杨升杰 ，张志猛 1．河北省输变电设备安全防御重点实验室(华北电力大学) ，河北省 保定市 071003； 2．国网河北省电力科学研究院，河北省 石家庄市 050000 ） A New Criterion to Assess Aging Status of Silicon Rubber Composite Insulator 1 1 1 1 2 WANG Fochi , HUANG Chengcai , LI Yonggang , YANG Shengjie , ZHANG Zhimeng (1. Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment Security Defense (North China Electric Power University), Baoding 071003, Hebei Province, China; 2. Hebei Electrical Power Research Institute, Shijiazhuang 050000, Hebei Province, China) ABSTRACT: To assess the aging state of composite insulator 摘要：为利用硅橡胶材料的电导电流特性对复合绝缘子进行 by conduction current characteristic of silicon rubber material, 老化状态评估，以现场运行的复合绝缘子为试验对象进行研 the composite insulators being operated in the field are taken as 究。通过电导电流测试得到不同运行年限试样的电老化阈值， samples. Through the testing of conduction current the 并根据电老化阈值评估试样的老化状态，再通过静态接触角 electrical degradation thresholds for the samples experienced 测量结果分析试样的憎水性，最后利用扫描电镜测试分析试 different operated durations are achieved; according to the 样的表面微观。初步试验发现，试样的老化程度越严重，其 electrical degradation thresholds the aging states of the samples 陷阱能级越深、电老化阈值越低、电导电流数值越大；新试 are assessed; the hydrophobicity of samples is analyzed by the 样的电老化阈值在 10 kV/mm 左右，运行15 a 的试样电老化 measured results of static contact angle