乌梁素海表层沉积物和上覆水间氮磷迁移规律分析.pdfVIP

34 中国农村水利水电2011 年第8 期 : 20 11) 乌 云, 朝伦巴根, 李畅游, 史小红 ( , 010018) : 通过同步监测表层沉积物和上覆水体氮磷浓 以及环境因子( p H 值温 溶解氧等) , 利用回归分析方法, 对溶解氧表层沉积物有机质含量与上覆水体氮磷浓 之间的关系以及氮磷在表层沉积物和上覆水体间迁移规律进行 探讨结果表明, 高水温碱性环境有利于氮磷营养物质的释放; 上覆水体氮磷浓 与溶解氧呈现显著非线性负相关关 系, 与表层沉积物中有机质含量呈现显著线性正相关关系, 且冬季极显著; 表层沉积物氮磷含量与上覆水体氮磷浓 呈 现出互补的动态特征 : 表层沉积物; 上覆水体; 氮; 磷; 迁移规律 : X524 : A Research on Nitrogen, Phosphorus Transport Law between the Surface Sediments and Overlying Water in Wuliangsuhai Lake W Yun, CHAO Lunbagen, LI Changyou, SHI Xiaohong ( W ater Conservancy and Civi Eng ineering Co ege, Inner M ongo ia A g ricu t ur a U niv ersity , H ohhot 0 100 18, China) Abstract: By monit or ing simu taneou s y nit rog en phospho ru s in the surf ace sediments and o ver y ing w ater, environmenta f actor s such as p H , temperature, disso ved ox yg en and so on , a r egr essio n ana ysis is used to study the cor re ation bet w een nit rog en phos phor us of over y ing w ater and disso ved o x ygen , o rg anic matter content o f the sur f ace sediments . A t the same t ime the mig ratio n r u e of nitr ogen pho sphor u s in the sur f ace sediments and o ver ying w ater is studied . T he resu ts show t hat hig h temperature, a ka ine en v iro nment ar e f avo rab e for r e easing nitr og en and pho sphor us . N it rog en phospho ru s of o ver ying w ater and disso ved ox y gen show a signif icant no n inear neg ativ e cor re ation . N itr og en pho sphor us of o ver y ing w ater and or ganic matter co nt ent in the surf ace sediments show sig nif icant positive inea r corr e ation w hich is high y signif icant in Winter . O rg anic matter co ntent in the surf ace sediments and nitro gen phosphoru s of o ver y